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Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (9 August 2020)

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (9 August 2020)

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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
August 09, 2020


Endure (verb) زندہ رہنا، ضبط کرنا، برداشت

suffer (something painful or difficult) patiently.
Example: “it seemed impossible that anyone could endure such pain”
Synonyms: undergo, go through, live through, experience, meet, encounter, cope with
Antonyms: fade, short-lived


Baffle (verb) ناکام بنا دینا

totally bewilder or perplex.
Example: “an unexplained occurrence that baffled everyone”
Synonyms: perplex, puzzle, bewilder, mystify, bemuse, confuse, confound, nonplus
Antonyms: enlighten, clear, comprehensible


Defy (verb) مزاحمت کرنا، مقابلہ کرنا، خم ٹھونکنا

openly resist or refuse to obey.
Example: “a woman who defies convention”
Synonyms: disobey, refuse to obey, go against, rebel against, flout, fly in the face of, thumb one’s nose at
Antonyms: obey, surrender


Unenviable (adjective) ناقابل رشک، ناگوار

difficult, undesirable, or unpleasant.
Example: “an unenviable reputation for drunkenness”
Synonyms: disagreeable, unpleasant, undesirable, difficult, nasty, horrible, painful, thankless
Antonyms: enviable, desirable


Vigilance (noun) چوکسی، ہوشیاری، نگہبانی

the action or state of keeping careful watch for possible danger or difficulties.
Example: “security duties that demand long hours of vigilance”
Synonyms: watchfulness, careful observation, surveillance, attentiveness, attention, alertness, guardedness
Antonyms: inattentiveness


Catastrophe (noun) بربادی، تباہی

an event causing great and usually sudden damage or suffering; a disaster.
Example: “an environmental catastrophe”
Synonyms: disaster, calamity, cataclysm, crisis, holocaust, ruin, ruination, tragedy, blow
Antonyms: salvation, godsend


Devastate (verb) برباد کرنا، اجاڑنا، تباہ کرنا

destroy or ruin.
Example: “the city was devastated by a huge earthquake”
Synonyms: destroy, ruin, leave in ruins, wreck, lay waste, wreak havoc on, ravage, ransack, leave desolate
Antonyms: repair, success, enrich, underspend


Inundate (verb) پانی سے بھر جانا، غرقاب کرنا،سیلاب زدہ

overwhelm (someone) with things or people to be dealt with.
Example: “we’ve been inundated with complaints from listeners”
Synonyms: overwhelm, overpower, overburden, overrun, overload, swamp, bog down, besiege
Antonyms: drain, reclaim, dry, desiccate


Swallow (verb) ہڑپ کر جانا، کھا جانا، نگلنا

cause or allow (something, especially food or drink) to pass down the throat.
Example: “she swallowed a mouthful slowly”
Synonyms: eat, gulp down, consume, devour, eat up, put away, gobble (up), bolt (down)
Antonyms: express, loose, release, take out


Ventilate (verb) ہوادار بنانا، ہوا لگانا

cause air to enter and circulate freely in (a room, building, etc.).
Example: “ventilate the greenhouse well”
Synonyms: aerate, air, oxygenate, air-condition, fan, freshen, refresh, cool
Antonyms:


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