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Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (02 June 2020)

Shahzad F. Malik
Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (02 June 2020)

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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
June 02, 2020

Perishable (adjective) فنا پذیر، قابل زوال

(especially of food) likely to decay or go bad quickly.
Example: “the storage of perishable foods”
Synonyms: liable to rot, easily spoilt, decomposable, biodegradable, putrescible, decayable, putrefiable
Antonyms: perdurable, undestroyable, imputrescible

Hinder (verb) رکاوٹ، روکنا

make it difficult for (someone) to do something or for (something) to happen.
Example: “language barriers hindered communication between scientists”
Synonyms: hamper, be a hindrance to, obstruct, impede, inhibit, retard, balk, thwart, foil
Antonyms: help, facilitate

Stigmatize (verb) داغدار کرنا، رسوا کرنا

describe or regard as worthy of disgrace or great disapproval.
Example: “the institution was stigmatized as a last resort for the destitute”
Synonyms: condemn, denounce, brand, label, mark out, disparage, vilify, pillory
Antonyms: panegyrize, land, eulogize

Languish (verb) مردہ دل ہونا، کمزور ہونا

(of a person, animal, or plant) lose or lack vitality; grow weak.
Example: “plants may appear to be languishing simply because they are dormant”
Synonyms: weaken, grow weak, deteriorate, decline, go into a decline, wither, droop
Antonyms: thrive, flourish

Succumb (verb) مغلوب ہو جانا، شکست مان لینا، مطیع ہونا

fail to resist pressure, temptation, or some other negative force.
Example: “we cannot merely give up and succumb to despair”
Synonyms: yield, give in, give way, submit, surrender, capitulate, cave in, be overcome by,
Antonyms: resist, conquer

Reluctance (noun) ہچکچاہٹ، ناراض مند، اڑیل

unwillingness or disinclination to do something.
Example: “she sensed his reluctance to continue”
Synonyms: unwillingness, disinclination, lack of enthusiasm, hesitation, hesitance, hesitancy, diffidence,
Antonyms: willingness, eagerness

Catastrophic (adjective) تباہ کن

involving or causing sudden great damage or suffering.
Example: “a catastrophic earthquake”
Synonyms: disastrous, calamitous, cataclysmic, ruinous, tragic, fatal, dire, awful, terrible
Antonyms: fortunate, beneficial

Reluctance (noun) ہچکچاہٹ، ناراض مند، اڑیل

unwillingness or disinclination to do something.
Example: “she sensed his reluctance to continue”
Synonyms: unwillingness, disinclination, lack of enthusiasm, hesitation, hesitance, hesitancy, diffidence,
Antonyms: willingness, eagerness

Persona (noun) اظہار شخصیت

the aspect of someone’s character that is presented to or perceived by others.
Example: “her public persona”
Synonyms: image, face, public face, character, personality, identity, self, front, facade, mask,
Antonyms: bluntness, candidness, candor

Orchestrate (verb) منصوبہ بنانا، ترتیب دینا

plan or coordinate the elements of (a situation) to produce a desired effect, especially surreptitiously.
Example: “the situation has been orchestrated by a tiny minority”
Synonyms: organize, arrange, put together, plan, set up, bring about, manage, mobilize, mount,
Antonyms: confuse, derange, disarray

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