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Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (12 July 2020)

Shahzad F. Malik
Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (12 July 2020)

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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
July 12, 2020

Feverish (adjective) بے قرار، بخار جیسی کیفیت

having or showing the symptoms of a fever.
Example: “she felt sick and feverish”
Synonyms: febrile, fevered, with a high temperature, hot, burning, sweating, shivering, delirious
Antonyms: calm

Hypothetical (adjective) فرضی، قیاسی، مفروضی

based on or serving as a hypothesis.
Example: “let us take a hypothetical case”
Synonyms: theoretical, speculative, conjectured, imagined, notional, suppositional, supposed
Antonyms: real, actual

Instigate (verb) ترغیب، بھڑکانا، اکسانا

bring about or initiate (an action or event).
Example: “they instigated a reign of terror”
Synonyms: set in motion, put in motion, get under way, get going, get off the ground, get in operation
Antonyms: halt

Turbulent (adjective) انتشار انگیز، افراتفری سے بھرپور، ہنگامہ

characterized by conflict, disorder, or confusion; not stable or calm.
Example: “the country’s turbulent history”
Synonyms: tempestuous, stormy, unstable, unsettled, tumultuous, explosive, in turmoil, full of upheavals
Antonyms: peaceful

Abysmal (adjective) انتہائی، بے پایاں، اتھاہ

extremely bad; appalling.
Example: “the quality of her work is abysmal”
Synonyms: very bad, dreadful, awful, terrible, frightful, atrocious, disgraceful, deplorable
Antonyms: superb

Forfeit (verb) سزا کے طور پر ضبط کرنا

lose or be deprived of (property or a right or privilege) as a penalty for wrongdoing.
Example: “those unable to meet their taxes were liable to forfeit their estates”
Synonyms: surrender, relinquish, hand over, deliver up, part with, yield, sacrifice, give up
Antonyms: retain

Arbitrary (adjective) خودمختار، من مانی،بے قاعدہ

based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system.
Example: “an arbitrary decision”
Synonyms: capricious, whimsical, random, chance, erratic, unpredictable, inconsistent, wild, hit-or-miss
Antonyms: rational, reasoned

Incriminate (verb) تجریم،الزام دینا، الزام لگانا

make (someone) appear guilty of a crime or wrongdoing.
Example: “he refused to answer questions in order not to incriminate himself”
Synonyms: implicate, involve, blame, accuse, denounce, inform against, blacken the name of, entrap
Antonyms: absolve, clear

Eradicate (verb) استیصال، جڑ سے اکھاڑنا، بڑی تعداد میں ہلاک کرنا

destroy completely; put an end to.
Example: “this disease has been eradicated from the world”
Synonyms: get rid of, eliminate, do away with, remove, suppress, exterminate, destroy, annihilate, extirpate
Antonyms: implant, import, instil, foster, propagate

Aphorism (noun) کہاوت، مقولہ، حکیمانہ

a pithy observation which contains a general truth.
Example: “the old aphorism ‘the child is father to the man’”
Synonyms: saying, maxim, axiom, adage, precept, epigram, epigraph, dictum, gnome
Antonyms:

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