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Daily Dawn Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
September 23, 2019
Tarnish (verb)
داغدار، آلودہ کرنا، میلا کرنا
lose or cause to lose lustre, especially as a result of exposure to air or moisture.
Example: “silver tarnishes too easily”
Synonyms: become discoloured, discolour, stain, rust, oxidize, corrode, deteriorate, become dull
Antonyms: brighten, polish
Applaud (verb)
اظہار پسندیدگی کرنا، تالی بجا کر سراہنا
show approval or praise by clapping.
Example: “the crowd whistled and applauded”
Synonyms: clap, cheer, whistle, give a standing ovation to, put one’s hands together, hail
Antonyms: boo, hiss
Ambiguous (adjective)
مبہم، مشکوک
not clear or decided.
Example: “the election result was ambiguous”
Synonyms: equivocal, ambivalent, open to debate, open to argument, arguable, debatable
Antonyms: unambiguous, clear
Indigenous (adjective)
دیسی، مقامی طور پر، ملکی
originating or occurring naturally in a particular place; native.
Example: “the indigenous peoples of Siberia”
Synonyms: native, aboriginal, local, original, earliest, first, initial, ancient, primeval
Antonyms: expatriate, migrant, adventitious
Patronize (verb)
سرپرستی کرنا، دستگیری کرنا، اعانت کرنا
treat in a way that is apparently kind or helpful but that betrays a feeling of superiority.
Example: “she was determined not to be put down or patronized”
Synonyms: look down on, talk down to, put down, humiliate, treat like a child, treat as inferior
Antonyms: friendly, humble
Reprehensible (adjective)
قابل مذمت، قصور وار
deserving censure or condemnation.
Example: “his complacency and reprehensible laxity”
Synonyms: deplorable, disgraceful, discreditable, disreputable, despicable, blameworthy, culpable
Antonyms: creditable, praiseworthy, good
Stifle (verb)
دباﺅ ڈالنا، دم روک دینا، گھلا گھوٹنا
make (someone) unable to breathe properly; suffocate.
Example: “those in the streets were stifled by the fumes”
Synonyms: suffocate, choke, asphyxiate, smother, very hot, sweltering, airless, suffocating
Antonyms: cold, chilly
Decry (verb)
بدنام کرنا، الزام
publicly denounce.
Example: “they decried human rights abuses”
Synonyms: denounce, condemn, criticize, censure, damn, attack, fulminate against, rail against
Antonyms: praise, overrate
Dearth (noun)
افلاس، گرامی، کمی
a scarcity or lack of something.
Example: “there is a dearth of evidence”
Synonyms: lack, scarcity, scarceness, shortage, shortfall, want, deficiency, insufficiency
Antonyms: abundance, surfeit
Rabid (adjective)
تند، دیوانہ،حد تک جوشیلا
having or proceeding from an extreme or fanatical support of or belief in something.
Example: “the show’s small but rabid fan base”
Synonyms: extreme, fanatical, overzealous, over-enthusiastic, extremist, violent, maniacal
Antonyms: moderate, liberal, half-hearted