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Daily Dawn Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
March 09, 2019
Castigate (verb) لعنت ملامت کرنا، سزا دینا، سرزنش کرنا
reprimand (someone) severely.
Example: “he was castigated for not setting a good example”
Synonyms: reprimand, rebuke, admonish, chastise, chide, upbraid, reprove, reproach,
Antonyms: praise, commend
Utterance (noun) اظہارخیالات، قول
a spoken word, statement, or vocal sound.
Example: “he whispered, as if to lend his utterances an added confidentiality”
Synonyms: remark, comment, word, expression, statement, observation, declaration
Antonyms: listening, question, quiet
Unflinching (adjective) غیر متزلزل، پکا، پختہ،مصمم
not showing fear or hesitation in the face of danger or difficulty.
Example: “he has shown unflinching determination throughout the campaign”
Synonyms: resolute, determined, single-minded, dogged, decided, resolved, firm, persistent,
Antonyms: unsteady, wavering
Conviction (noun) سزا ، احساس جرم کے ساتھ
a formal declaration by the verdict of a jury or the decision of a judge in a court of law that someone is guilty of a criminal offence.
Example: “she had a previous conviction for a similar offence”
Synonyms: declaration/pronouncement of guilt, sentence, judgement
Antonyms: acquittal, uncertainty, doubt
Bustle (verb) لچل، بھاگ دوڑ کرنا،سرگرمی دکھاتے ہوئے
move in an energetic and busy manner.
Example: “people clutching clipboards bustled about”
Synonyms: rush, dash, scurry, scuttle, scamper, scramble, flutter, fuss;
Antonyms: amble, deserted, inactive
Perseverance (noun) ثابت قدم رہنا، استقلال
persistence in doing something despite difficulty or delay in achieving success.
Example: “his perseverance with the technique illustrates his single-mindedness”
Synonyms: persistence, tenacity, determination, resolve, resolution, resoluteness, staying power
Antonyms: give up, stop, quit
Righteous (adjective) سچا، صالح،متقی
morally right or justifiable.
Example: “feelings of righteous indignation about pay and conditions”
Synonyms: good, virtuous, upright, upstanding, decent, worthy; ethical, principled, moral,
Antonyms: wicked, sinful, unjustifiable
Orchestrate (verb) تائید، ترتیب دینا،تمثیل پیش کرنا
arrange or score (music) for orchestral performance.
Example: “the song cycle was stunningly arranged and orchestrated”
Synonyms: organize, arrange, put together, plan, set up, bring about, manage, mobilize
Antonyms: asymmetry, discordance, disproportion
Cynic (noun) ناقد، کلبیت، ترش رو،طعنہ زن
a person who believes that people are motivated purely by self-interest rather than acting for honourable or unselfish reasons.
Example: “some cynics thought that the controversy was all a publicity stunt”
Synonyms: sceptic, doubter, doubting Thomas, scoffer; pessimist, prophet of doom,
Antonyms: idealist, optimist