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Daily English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (28 November 2019)

Shahzad F. Malik
Daily English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (28 November 2019)

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Daily Dawn English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
November 28, 2019

Shambolic (adjective) بدنظمی کے ساتھ

chaotic, disorganized, or mismanaged.
Example: “the department’s shambolic accounting”
Synonyms: chaotic, disorganized, muddled, confused, in (total) disarray, at sixes and sevens, unsystematic,
Antonyms: efficient, organized

Let-up (noun) حائمہ، تک اجازت دینا، ڈھیلا چھوڑنا، زور ٹوٹنا

a pause or reduction in the intensity of something dangerous, difficult, or tiring.
Example: “there had been no let-up in the eruption”
Synonyms: abatement, lessening, decrease, diminishing, diminution, subsidence, moderation,
Antonyms: continuation, escalation

Drastic (adjective) سخت، قوی

likely to have a strong or far-reaching effect; radical and extreme.
Example: “a drastic reduction of staffing levels”
Synonyms: extreme, serious, forceful, desperate, dire, radical, far-reaching, momentous,
Antonyms: mild, moderate

Inherent (adjective) مورثی، پیدائشی

existing in something as a permanent, essential, or characteristic attribute.
Example: “any form of mountaineering has its inherent dangers”
Synonyms: intrinsic, innate, immanent, built-in, inborn, ingrained, deep-rooted, essential,
Antonyms: acquired, alien

Subjugate (verb) محکوم بنانا

bring under domination or control, especially by conquest.
Example: “the invaders had soon subjugated most of the population”
Synonyms: conquer, vanquish, defeat, crush, quell, quash, gain mastery over, gain ascendancy over,
Antonyms: liberate

Stigma (noun) بدنما داغ، رسوائی، کلنک کا ٹیکہ

a mark of disgrace associated with a particular circumstance, quality, or person.
Example: “the stigma of having gone to prison will always be with me”
Synonyms: shame, disgrace, dishonour, stain, taint, blot, blot on one’s escutcheon,
Antonyms: honour, credit

Retribution (noun) بدلہ، معاوضہ، قصاص ، واپسی

punishment inflicted on someone as vengeance for a wrong or criminal act.
Example: “employees asked not to be named, saying they feared retribution”
Synonyms: punishment, penalty, nemesis, fate, doom, one’s just deserts, due reward, just reward,
Antonyms: condonation, remission, pardon, reprieve

Avow (verb) اقرار کرنا، اپنی غلطی مان لینا

assert or confess openly.
Example: “he avowed that he had voted Labour in every election”
Synonyms: assert, declare, state, maintain, aver, attest, swear, vow, insist, confess, admit,
Antonyms: disavow

Repercussion (noun) رگشت، واپس پلٹنا، پیچھے ہٹنا

an unintended consequence of an event or action, especially an unwelcome one.
Example: “the move would have grave repercussions for the entire region”
Synonyms: consequence, result, effect, outcome, by-product, reverberation, backlash,
Antonyms: impact, stroke, shock, collision, contact

Anomaly (noun) بے ضابطی، بے ترتیبی، بے قاعدگی

something that deviates from what is standard, normal, or expected.
Example: “there are a number of anomalies in the present system”
Synonyms: oddity, peculiarity, abnormality, irregularity, inconsistency, incongruity, deviation

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