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Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (04 May 2021)

Shahzad F. Malik
Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (04 May 2021)

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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
May 04, 2021

Obligation (noun) احسان، فرض، ذمہ داری

an act or course of action to which a person is morally or legally bound; a duty or commitment.
Example: “I have an obligation to look after her”
Synonyms: duty, commitment, responsibility, moral imperative, function, task, job, chore
Antonyms: repayment, discharge, quittance

Introspection (noun) خود نگری، دور بینی، باطن بینی

the examination or observation of one’s own mental and emotional processes.
Example: “quiet introspection can be extremely valuable”
Synonyms: brooding, self-analysis, soul-searching, heart-searching, introversion, self-observation
Antonyms:

Impunity (noun) استثنیٰ، سزا سے چھٹکارا، آزادی

exemption from punishment or freedom from the injurious consequences of an action.
Example: “the impunity enjoyed by military officers implicated in civilian killings”
Synonyms: immunity, indemnity, exemption from punishment, freedom from punishment, exemption
Antonyms: liability, responsibility

Undesirable (adjective) غیر مطلوب، ناروا، نامناسب

not wanted or desirable because harmful, objectionable, or unpleasant.
Example: “the drug’s undesirable side effects”
Synonyms: unpleasant, disagreeable, nasty, unacceptable, unwelcome, unwanted, unwished-for
Antonyms: desirable, pleasant, preferable, agreeable, acceptable

Expatriate (noun) ملک بدری، جلا وطن کرن، شہر بدر کرنا

a person who lives outside their native country.
Example: “American expatriates in London”
Synonyms: emigrant, non-native, émigré, migrant, economic migrant, guest worker
Antonyms: national

Stern (adjective) سخت گیر، سخت ، کڑا

(of a person or their manner) serious and unrelenting, especially in the assertion of authority and exercise of discipline.
Example: “a smile transformed his stern face”
Synonyms: serious, unsmiling, frowning, poker-faced, severe, forbidding, grim, unfriendly
Antonyms: genial, friendly

Archaic (adjective) دقیانوسی، بہت پرانا، قدیم

very old or old-fashioned.
Example: “prisons are run on archaic methods”
Synonyms: obsolete, obsolescent, out of date, anachronistic, old-fashioned, outmoded
Antonyms: new, modern

Grapple (verb) کشتی، پکڑ، کنڈا

engage in a close fight or struggle without weapons; wrestle.
Example: “passers-by grappled with the man after the knife attack”
Synonyms: wrestle, struggle, tussle, brawl, fight, scuffle, clash, combat, battle, close
Antonyms: let go of, release

Prevalent (adjective) زور آور، طاقتور، غالب

widespread in a particular area or at a particular time.
Example: “the social ills prevalent in society today”
Synonyms: widespread, prevailing, frequent, usual, common, general, universal, pervasive
Antonyms: uncommon, rare

Fortunate (adjective) مبارک، خوش قسمت، نیک نصیب

favoured by or involving good luck; lucky.
Example: “she’d been fortunate to escape serious injury”
Synonyms: lucky, favoured, blessed, blessed with good luck, in luck, born under a lucky star
Antonyms: unfortunate

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