Daily Dawn Vocabulary

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (09 December 2021)

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (09 December 2021)
Written by Shahzad F. Malik

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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
December 09, 2021


Spawn (verb) جنم دینا، انڈے دینا، بچوں کی جھال

produce or generate a large number of.
Example: “the decade spawned a bewildering variety of books on the forces”
Synonyms: give rise to, bring about, occasion, generate, engender, originate, lead to, result in
Antonyms: destroy, kill, stop


Condone (verb) درگزر کرنا، معاف کرنا، نظر انداز کرنا

accept (behaviour that is considered morally wrong or offensive).
Example: “the college cannot condone any behaviour that involves illicit drugs”
Synonyms: deliberately ignore, not take into consideration, disregard, take no notice of, take no account of, accept
Antonyms: condemn, punish


Monumental (adjective) یادگاری، یاد دلانے والی

great in importance, extent, or size.
Example: “it’s been a monumental effort”
Synonyms: huge, great, enormous, gigantic, massive, colossal, mammoth, immense, tremendous
Antonyms: bad, common, dwarfed, insignificant


Vociferous (adjective) اودھم مچانے والا، شور سے بھرپور

expressing or characterized by vehement opinions; loud and forceful.
Example: “he was a vociferous opponent of the takeover”
Synonyms: vehement, outspoken, vocal, forthright, plain-spoken, frank, candid, open, uninhibited
Antonyms: silent, quiet


Yield (verb) فصل دینا،پیداوار

produce or provide (a natural, agricultural, or industrial product).
Example: “the land yields grapes and tobacco”
Synonyms: produce, bear, give, supply, provide, afford, return, bring in, pull in
Antonyms: retain


Generous (adjective) دریا دل، بے لوث، سخی

showing a readiness to give more of something, especially money, than is strictly necessary or expected.
Example: “a generous benefactor to the University”
Synonyms: liberal, lavish, magnanimous, munificent, giving, open-handed, free-handed, bountiful
Antonyms: selfish


Indulge (verb) مطمئن کرنا، مزے اڑانا

allow oneself to enjoy the pleasure of.
Example: “we indulged in a cream tea”
Synonyms: wallow in, give oneself up to, give way to, yield to, abandon oneself to
Antonyms: stifle


Hierarchy (noun) درجہ بندی

a system in which members of an organization or society are ranked according to relative status or authority.
Example: “the initiative was with those lower down in the hierarchy”
Synonyms: pecking order, ranking, grading, ladder, social order, social stratum, social scale
Antonyms: ungraded, unordered, unranked.


Begrudge (verb) جلنا، حسد کرنا، رشک کرنا

envy (someone) the possession or enjoyment of (something).
Example: “she begrudged Martin his affluence”
Synonyms: envy, grudge, resent, be jealous of, be envious of, be resentful of
Antonyms: generous, kind, kindhearted


Preamble (noun) تمہید، دیباچہ، مقدمہ

a preliminary or preparatory statement; an introduction.
Example: “he could tell that what she said was by way of a preamble”
Synonyms: introduction, preliminaries, preface, lead-in, overture, prologue, foreword, prelude
Antonyms: close, termination, peroration, finale, conclusion


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About the author

Shahzad F. Malik

Shahzad Faisal Malik is the administrator of CSSTimes.pk and is responsible for managing the content, design, and overall direction of the blog. He has a strong background in Competitive Exams and is passionate and sharing information with others.
Shahzad Faisal Malik has worked as a Graphic Designer/Content Creator at CSSTimes in the past. In his free time, Shahzad Faisal Malik enjoys watching Cricket, writing blogs for different websites and is always on the lookout for new and interesting content to share with the readers of this website.
As the website administrator, Shahzad Faisal Malik is dedicated to providing high-quality content and fostering a welcoming and engaging community for readers. He looks forward to connecting with readers and hearing their thoughts and feedback on the website.

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