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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
September 10, 2021
Extent (noun) رقبہ، گنجائش، حد
the area covered by something.
Example: “an enclosure ten acres in extent”
Synonyms: area, size, expanse, length, stretch, range, scope, compass, proportions, dimensions
Antonyms: diminution, restriction, limitation
Reiterate (verb) بار بار کہنا، دوبارہ دہرانا، دہرانا
say something again or a number of times, typically for emphasis or clarity.
Example: “she reiterated that the government would remain steadfast in its support”
Synonyms: repeat, say again, restate, retell, recapitulate, go over (and over), iterate, rehearse
Antonyms: abandon, deny, gainsay, forget
Litigation (noun) دعویٰ، قانونی چارہ جوئی
the process of taking legal action.
Example: “the company wishes to avoid litigation”
Synonyms: legal proceeding(s), legal action, lawsuit, legal dispute, legal case, case, legal contest
Antonyms: acquittal, happiness, peace
Frail (adjective) لاغر، کمزور، گناہگار
(of a person) weak and delicate.
Example: “his small, frail body”
Synonyms: infirm, weak, weakened, feeble, enfeebled, debilitated, incapacitated, wasted
Antonyms: strong, fit
Haphazard (adjective) بے ہنگم، اتفاقی، بے ترتیبانہ
lacking any obvious principle of organization.
Example: “the music business works in a haphazard fashion”
Synonyms: random, unplanned, unsystematic, unmethodical, disorganized, disorderly, irregular
Antonyms: methodical, systematic
Impediment (noun) رکاوٹ، رخنہ
a hindrance or obstruction in doing something.
Example: “a serious impediment to scientific progress”
Synonyms: hindrance, obstruction, obstacle, barrier, bar, handicap, block, check, curb
Antonyms: benefit
Ambiguity (noun) ابہام، غیر واضح
the quality of being open to more than one interpretation; inexactness.
Example: “we can detect no ambiguity in this section of the Act”
Synonyms: ambivalence, equivocation, obscurity, vagueness, abstruseness, doubtfulness, uncertainty
Antonyms: unambiguousness, transparency
Pertinent (adjective) عین مطابق، مناسب، ٹھیک
relevant or applicable to a particular matter; apposite.
Example: “she asked me a lot of very pertinent questions”
Synonyms: relevant, to the point, apposite, appropriate, suitable, fitting, fit, apt, applicable
Antonyms: irrelevant, inappropriate
Vociferous (adjective) اونچی آواز، شور سے بھرپور،اودھم مچانے والا
expressing or characterized by vehement opinions; loud and forceful.
Example: “he was a vociferous opponent of the takeover”
Synonyms: vehement, outspoken, vocal, forthright, plain-spoken, frank, candid, open, uninhibited
Antonyms: silent, quiet
Sanctity (noun) تقدس، صفائی، پاکیزگی
the state or quality of being holy, sacred, or saintly.
Example: “the site of the tomb was a place of sanctity for the ancient Egyptians”
Synonyms: holiness, godliness, sacredness, blessedness, saintliness, sanctitude, spirituality
Antonyms: wickedness
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