Daily Dawn Vocabulary

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (11 October 2021)

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (11 October 2021)
Written by Shahzad F. Malik

Every aspirant knows the importance of English language and vocabulary. In order to facilitate the aspirants, we have started a new trend of posting vocabulary on our website. The vocabulary will include the words from dawn newspaper along with their meanings which will save a lot of time of the aspirants.
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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
October 11, 2021


Collate (verb) مطابق کرنا، موازنہ کرنا، جمع کرنا

collect and combine (texts, information, or data).
Example: “all the information obtained is being collated”
Synonyms: collect, gather, accumulate, assemble, combine, aggregate, put together
Antonyms: separate


Hitherto (adverb) ابھی تک، یہاں تک، اس جگہ تک

until now or until the point in time under discussion.
Example: “hitherto part of French West Africa, Benin achieved independence in 1960”
Synonyms: previously, formerly, earlier, so far, thus far, before, beforehand, to date
Antonyms: henceforth, henceforward, thereafter, afterwards


Strident (adjective) چرچڑاہٹ، شور سے بھرپور، اودھم مچانے والا

(of a sound) loud and harsh; grating.
Example: “his voice had become increasingly strident”
Synonyms: harsh, raucous, rough, grating, rasping, jarring, loud, stentorian
Antonyms: soft, dulcet


Wrath (noun) شدید غصہ، غیظ

extreme anger.
Example: “he hid his pipe for fear of incurring his father’s wrath”
Synonyms: anger, rage, fury, annoyance, indignation, outrage, pique, spleen
Antonyms: happiness, good humour


Spurious (adjective) جعلی، بظاہر ٹھیک، نقلی، ناجائز

not being what it purports to be; false or fake.
Example: “separating authentic and spurious claims”
Synonyms: bogus, fake, not genuine, specious, false, factitious, counterfeit, fraudulent
Antonyms: authentic, genuine, real


Steadfast (adjective) ثابت قدم، مستحکم، پکا

resolutely or dutifully firm and unwavering.
Example: “steadfast loyalty”
Synonyms: loyal, faithful, committed, devoted, dedicated, dependable, reliable, steady
Antonyms: disloyal, irresolute


Repressive (adjective) انسدادی، جابرانہ

(especially of a social or political system) inhibiting or restraining personal freedom.
Example: “a repressive regime”
Synonyms: oppressive, authoritarian, despotic, tyrannical, tyrannous, dictatorial, fascist
Antonyms: democratic, liberal


Accolade (noun) شاباش، تمغہ، تعریف

an award or privilege granted as a special honour or as an acknowledgement of merit.
Example: “the hotel has won numerous accolades”
Synonyms: honour, recognition, privilege, award, gift, title, prize, laurels, bays
Antonyms: criticism


Perpetual (adjective) دائمی، مسلسل، دوامی

never ending or changing.
Example: “deep caves in perpetual darkness”
Synonyms: everlasting, never-ending, eternal, permanent, unending, endless, without end
Antonyms: transitory, temporary, intermittent


Disgruntled (adjective) اداس، نالاں، شکوہ شنج

angry or dissatisfied.
Example: “judges receive letters from disgruntled members of the public”
Synonyms: dissatisfied, discontented, aggrieved, resentful, fed up, displeased, unhappy
Antonyms: pleased, contented


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About the author

Shahzad F. Malik

Shahzad Faisal Malik is the administrator of CSSTimes.pk and is responsible for managing the content, design, and overall direction of the blog. He has a strong background in Competitive Exams and is passionate and sharing information with others.
Shahzad Faisal Malik has worked as a Graphic Designer/Content Creator at CSSTimes in the past. In his free time, Shahzad Faisal Malik enjoys watching Cricket, writing blogs for different websites and is always on the lookout for new and interesting content to share with the readers of this website.
As the website administrator, Shahzad Faisal Malik is dedicated to providing high-quality content and fostering a welcoming and engaging community for readers. He looks forward to connecting with readers and hearing their thoughts and feedback on the website.

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