Daily Dawn Vocabulary

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (15 November 2021)

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (15 November 2021)
Written by Shahzad F. Malik

Every aspirant knows the importance of English language and vocabulary. In order to facilitate the aspirants, we have started a new trend of posting vocabulary on our website. The vocabulary will include the words from dawn newspaper along with their meanings which will save a lot of time of the aspirants.
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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
November 15, 2021


Dilute (verb) پتلا، ملاوٹ کرنا، کمزور

make (a liquid) thinner or weaker by adding water or another solvent to it.
Example: “bleach can be diluted with cold water”
Synonyms: make weaker, weaken, thin out, thin, make thinner, water down, add water to, mix
Antonyms: concentrate


Tortuous (adjective) پیچیدہ، بل دار، مشکل

full of twists and turns.
Example: “the route is remote and tortuous”
Synonyms: twisting, winding, curving, curvy, bending, sinuous, undulating, coiling, looping
Antonyms: straight


Apocalyptic (adjective) کشفی، الہامی

describing or prophesying the complete destruction of the world.
Example: “the apocalyptic visions of ecologists”
Synonyms: catastrophic, momentous, ominous, portentous, life-and-death, serious, grave
Antonyms: unprophetic


Poignant (adjective) تکلیف دہ، دلخراش، پراثر

evoking a keen sense of sadness or regret.
Example: “a poignant reminder of the passing of time”
Synonyms: touching, moving, sad, saddening, affecting, pitiful, piteous, pitiable, pathetic
Antonyms: cheerful, happy, indifferent, unaffecting


Forebear (noun) روکے رکھنا، باز رکھنا

an ancestor.
Example: “generations of his forebears had lived in London”
Synonyms: ancestor, forefather, predecessor, progenitor, father, grandfather, parent, grandparent
Antonyms: descendant


Irrespective (adjective) باوجود، بلا لحاظ، قطع نظر

not taking (something) into account; regardless of.
Example: “child benefit is paid irrespective of income levels”
Synonyms: regardless of, without regard to/for, disregarding, ignoring, notwithstanding, whatever, no matter what
Antonyms: according to


Congenital (adjective) خلقی، پیدائشی

(of a disease or physical abnormality) present from birth.
Example: “a congenital malformation of the heart”
Synonyms: inborn, inherited, hereditary, in the blood, in the family, innate, inbred
Antonyms: acquired


Discretionary (adjective) صوابدیدی، فراخدلی،سخاوت

available for use at the discretion of the user.
Example: “there has been an increase in year-end discretionary bonuses”
Synonyms: optional, non-compulsory, voluntary, at one’s discretion, up to the individual
Antonyms: compulsory, obligatory


Arbiter (noun) فیصلہ کرنےوالا، قاضی

a person who settles a dispute or has ultimate authority in a matter.
Example: “the Secretary of State is the final arbiter”
Synonyms: adjudicator, arbitrator, judge, umpire, referee, assistant referee, linesman, line judge
Antonyms: fail, reject, disapprove, pass


Depict (verb) منظر کشی کرنا، دکھانا

represent by a drawing, painting, or other art form.
Example: “paintings depicting Old Testament scenes”
Synonyms: portray, represent, picture, illustrate, delineate, outline, reproduce, render
Antonyms: hide, conceal, suppress


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About the author

Shahzad F. Malik

Shahzad Faisal Malik is the administrator of CSSTimes.pk and is responsible for managing the content, design, and overall direction of the blog. He has a strong background in Competitive Exams and is passionate and sharing information with others.
Shahzad Faisal Malik has worked as a Graphic Designer/Content Creator at CSSTimes in the past. In his free time, Shahzad Faisal Malik enjoys watching Cricket, writing blogs for different websites and is always on the lookout for new and interesting content to share with the readers of this website.
As the website administrator, Shahzad Faisal Malik is dedicated to providing high-quality content and fostering a welcoming and engaging community for readers. He looks forward to connecting with readers and hearing their thoughts and feedback on the website.

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