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Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (17 March 2021)

Shahzad F. Malik
Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (17 March 2021)

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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
March 17, 2021

Omission (noun) بھول، چوک، غلطی، سہو

a person or thing that has been left out or excluded.
Example: “there are glaring omissions in the report”
Synonyms: deletion, cut, exclusion, gap, blank, lacuna, hiatus, oversight
Antonyms: addition, inclusion

Spite (noun) عداوت، رشک، بدخواہی

a desire to hurt, annoy, or offend someone.
Example: “he’d think I was saying it out of spite”
Synonyms: malice, maliciousness, ill will, ill feeling, spitefulness, bitterness, animosity, hostility
Antonyms: benevolence, goodwill, affection

Errant (adjective) گمراہ، بگڑا ہوا، آوارہ

erring or straying from the accepted course or standards.
Example: “an errant husband coming back from a night on the tiles”
Synonyms: offending, guilty, culpable, misbehaving, delinquent, lawless, lawbreaking, criminal
Antonyms: innocent, well behaved

Unscrupulous (adjective) بے ایمان، بے اصول، بے اختیار

having or showing no moral principles; not honest or fair.
Example: “unscrupulous landlords might be tempted to harass existing tenants”
Synonyms: unprincipled, unethical, immoral, amoral, conscienceless, untrustworthy, shameless, reprobate
Antonyms: ethical, honest

Compel (verb) مجبور کرنا یا ہونا، زبردستی کرنا، لاچار کرنا

force or oblige (someone) to do something.
Example: “a sense of duty compelled Harry to answer her questions”
Synonyms: force, coerce into, pressurize into, pressure, impel, drive, press, push, urge
Antonyms: persuade, convince, coax, allure

Xenophobic (adjective) غیر ملکیوں سے نفرت، اجنبیوں سے بیزاری

having or showing a dislike of or prejudice against people from other countries.
Example: “xenophobic attitudes”
Synonyms: racist, racialist, ethnocentric, ethnocentrist, nationalist, nationalistic, jingoistic, jingo
Antonyms: xenomaniac

Bigotry (noun) تعصب، ہٹ دھرمی، متعصب شخص

obstinate or unreasonable attachment to a belief, opinion, or faction; in particular, prejudice against a person or people on the basis of their membership of a particular group.
Example: “the difficulties of combating prejudice and bigotry”
Synonyms: prejudice, bias, partiality, partisanship, sectarianism, discrimination, unfairness, injustice
Antonyms: tolerance

Chauvinist (noun) جنگجو وطن پرست، اپنی بالادستی ماننے والا

a person displaying excessive or prejudiced support for their own cause, group, or sex.
Example: “we don’t want to lay ourselves open to charges that we’re chauvinists”
Synonyms: sexist, male chauvinist, misogynist, woman-hater, anti-feminist, male supremacist
Antonyms: fair, happy, impartial, nice, patient

Communal (adjective) فرقہ وارنہ، گروہی

shared by all members of a community; for common use.
Example: “a communal bathroom and kitchen”
Synonyms: shared, joint, common, general, public, collective, cooperative, community, communalist
Antonyms: private, individual

Restraint (noun) بندش، ممانعت، قابو میں رکھنا

a measure or condition that keeps someone or something under control.
Example: “decisions are made within the financial restraints of the budget”
Synonyms: self-control, self-restraint, self-discipline, control, moderation, temperateness, abstemiousness
Antonyms: abandon, forwardness, outspokenness

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