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Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (28 October 2021)

Shahzad F. Malik
Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (28 October 2021)

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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
October 28, 2021

Flounder (verb) مشکل سے چلنا، ڈگمگا کر چلنا

struggle or stagger clumsily in mud or water.
Example: “he was floundering about in the shallow offshore waters”
Synonyms: struggle, thrash, thresh, flail, toss and turn, twist and turn, pitch, splash, stagger
Antonyms: make good progress

Opprobrium (noun) رسوائی، بدنامی، توہین آمیز

harsh criticism or censure.
Example: “the critical opprobrium generated by his films”
Synonyms: vilification, abuse, vituperation, condemnation, criticism, censure, castigation, denunciation
Antonyms: praise

Wraith (noun) کسی انسان کا ہمزاد، بھوت

a ghost or ghostlike image of someone, especially one seen shortly before or after their death
Synonyms: ghost, spectre, spirit, phantom, apparition, manifestation, vision, shadow, presence
Antonyms: real, colorlessness, brighten, stay

Enthusiast (noun) جوشیلا، جذبے سے سرشار آدمی

a person who is very interested in a particular activity or subject.
Example: “a sports car enthusiast”
Synonyms: fan, fanatic, devotee, aficionado, addict, lover, admirer, supporter, follower
Antonyms: adversary, enemy, opponent, critic

Prerogative (noun) اختیار، خصوصی مراعات، استحقاق

a right or privilege exclusive to a particular individual or class.
Example: “in some countries, higher education is predominantly the prerogative of the rich”
Synonyms: entitlement, right, privilege, advantage, due, birthright, liberty, authority, authorization
Antonyms: duty, obligation

Obliging (adjective) محسن، خوش خلق،مہربان

willing to do a service or kindness; helpful.
Example: “one of the most obliging stewards”
Synonyms: helpful, eager to help/please, accommodating, willing, cooperative, considerate, complaisant
Antonyms: disobliging, obstructive, unhelpful, uncooperative

Impoverish (verb) حاجت مند، مفلسی

make (a person or area) poor.
Example: “the wars had impoverished him”
Synonyms: make poor, make penniless, reduce to penury, reduce to destitution, bring to ruin, bring someone to their knees
Antonyms: make wealthy

Starvation (noun) فاقہ کشی

suffering or death caused by lack of food.
Example: “thousands died of starvation”
Synonyms: extreme hunger, lack of food, famine, want, undernourishment, malnourishment, fasting
Antonyms: plenty, supply, wealth, opulence

Lukewarm (adjective) جوش کے بغیر، گنگنا، لاتعلق

(of liquid or food that should be hot) only moderately warm; tepid.
Example: “they drank bitter lukewarm coffee”
Synonyms: tepid, slightly warm, warmish, blood-hot, blood-warm, at room temperature
Antonyms: hot, cold

Calamitous (adjective) تباہ کن، آفت زدہ

involving calamity; catastrophic or disastrous.
Example: “such calamitous events as fires, hurricanes, and floods”
Synonyms: disastrous, catastrophic, cataclysmic, devastating, dire, tragic, fatal, ruinous, crippling
Antonyms: good, advantageous

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