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Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (04 April 2021)

Shahzad F. Malik
Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (04 April 2021)

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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
April 04, 2021

Vicious (adjective) ظالمانہ، نااہل، بدکار

deliberately cruel or violent.
Example: “a vicious assault”
Synonyms: brutal, ferocious, savage, violent, dangerous, ruthless, remorseless
Antonyms: gentle, kindly, benevolent

Afflict (verb) دکھی ہونا، مصیبت

(of a problem or illness) cause pain or trouble to; affect adversely.
Example: “his younger child was afflicted with a skin disease”
Synonyms: trouble, bother, burden, distress, cause trouble to, cause suffering to, beset, harass
Antonyms: comfort

Ignominious (adjective) شرمناک، ذلت آمیز، رسوائی، بے عزتی

deserving or causing public disgrace or shame.
Example: “no other party risked ignominious defeat”
Synonyms: humiliating, undignified, embarrassing, mortifying, shameful, disgraceful, dishonourable
Antonyms: glorious

Lamentable (adjective) افسوسناک، بدقسمتی، برا

(of circumstances or conditions) very bad; deplorable.
Example: “the industry is in a lamentable state”
Synonyms: deplorable, regrettable, tragic, terrible, awful, wretched, woeful
Antonyms: beneficent, commanding, dignified

Bystander (noun) دیکھنے والا، قریب کھڑا، تماشائی

a person who is present at an event or incident but does not take part.
Example: “water cannons were turned on marchers and innocent bystanders alike”
Synonyms: onlooker, passer-by, non-participant, observer, spectator, eyewitness, witness
Antonyms: participant

Contradiction (noun) تردید کرنا، تضاد

the statement of a position opposite to one already made.
Example: “the second sentence appears to be in flat contradiction of the first”
Synonyms: denial, refutation, rebuttal, countering, counterstatement, opposite, negation
Antonyms: confirmation, reaffirmation

Erroneous (adjective) غلط، بے قاعدہ

wrong; incorrect.
Example: “employers sometimes make erroneous assumptions”
Synonyms: wrong, incorrect, mistaken, in error, inaccurate, not accurate, inexact
Antonyms: right, correct

Prejudicial (adjective) مضر، ضرررساں، نقصان دہ

harmful to someone or something; detrimental.
Example: “the proposals were considered prejudicial to the city centre”
Synonyms: detrimental, damaging, injurious, harmful, disadvantageous, unfavourable, hurtful
Antonyms: beneficial, advantageous

Frighten (verb) خوفزدہ ہونا، ڈرانا، دہشت زدہ

make (someone) afraid or anxious.
Example: “the savagery of his thoughts frightened him”
Synonyms: scare, startle, alarm, terrify, petrify, shock, chill, appal, agitate, panic, throw into panic
Antonyms: reassure, comfort, comforting

Insurrection (noun) بغاوت

a violent uprising against an authority or government.
Example: “the insurrection was savagely put down”
Synonyms: rebellion, revolt, uprising, mutiny, revolution, insurgence, insurgency, rising, rioting
Antonyms: counterinsurgency, counterrevolution

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