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Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (21 June 2021)

Shahzad F. Malik
Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (21 June 2021)

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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
June 21, 2021

Xenophobic (adjective) غیر گزیر ، اجنبیوں سے بیزاری، غیر ملکیوں سے نفرت

having or showing a dislike of or prejudice against people from other countries.
Example: “xenophobic attitudes”
Synonyms: racist, racialist, ethnocentric, ethnocentrist, nationalist, nationalistic, jingoistic, jingo
Antonyms: xenomaniac

Humane (adjective) نرم دل، انسانی

having or showing compassion or benevolence.
Example: “regulations ensuring the humane treatment of animals”
Synonyms: compassionate, kind, kindly, kind-hearted, considerate, understanding
Antonyms: cruel, inhumane

Exaggerate (verb) مبالغہ آرائی کرنا، غلو کرنا، بڑھا چڑھا کر بتانا

represent (something) as being larger, better, or worse than it really is.
Example: “he was apt to exaggerate any aches and pains”
Synonyms: overstate, overemphasize, overstress, overestimate, overvalue, magnify
Antonyms: play down, understate

Mitigate (verb) اصل سے کم کا اندازہ لگانا، تخفیف کرنا

make (something bad) less severe, serious, or painful.
Example: “drainage schemes have helped to mitigate this problem”
Synonyms: alleviate, reduce, diminish, lessen, weaken, lighten, attenuate, take the edge off
Antonyms: aggravate, increase, intensify

Deliberation (noun) مشاورت، غور و فکر، غور و خوض

long and careful consideration or discussion.
Example: “after much deliberation we arrived at a compromise”
Synonyms: thought, thinking, consideration, reflection, contemplation, cogitation, pondering
Antonyms: haste

Encroach (verb) مداخلت کرنا، قبضہ، تجاوزات

intrude on (a person’s territory, rights, personal life, etc.).
Example: “rather than encroach on his privacy she might have kept to her room”
Synonyms: intrude, trespass, impinge, butt in, barge in, cut in, obtrude, impose oneself
Antonyms: give, ignore, keep off

Partisan (noun) کٹر، سخت گیر، حامی

a strong supporter of a party, cause, or person.
Example: “partisans of the exiled Stuarts”
Synonyms: supporter, follower, adherent, devotee, champion, backer, upholder
Antonyms: impartial, unbiased

Deprive (verb) چھیننا، محروم کرنا، برطرفی

prevent (a person or place) from having or using something.
Example: “the city was deprived of its water supplies”
Synonyms: dispossess, strip, divest, relieve, bereave, rob of, cheat out of, trick out of, do out of
Antonyms: invest, endow, compensate, enrich

Influx (noun) اندر گھنسا، اندرونی دباﺅ، امڈ کر آنا

an arrival or entry of large numbers of people or things.
Example: “a massive influx of tourists”
Synonyms: inundation, inrush, rush, stream, flood, incursion, ingress, invasion, intrusion
Antonyms: outflow, efflux, flood, retreat

Pillory (verb) تماشہ بنانا، سخت تنقیدکرنا، تقلید کرنا

attack or ridicule publicly.
Example: “he found himself pilloried by members of his own party”
Synonyms: attack, criticize, censure, condemn, denigrate, find fault with, give a bad press to
Antonyms: accolade, esteem, praise

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