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Daily Dawn Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
October 23, 2019

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Clergy (noun) اہل کلیسا، پادریوں کا فرقہ

the body of all people ordained for religious duties, especially in the Christian Church.
Example: “all marriages were to be solemnized by the clergy”
Synonyms: clergymen, clergywomen, churchmen, churchwomen, clerics, priests, ecclesiastics,
Antonyms: laity

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Absorb (verb) جذب ، چوس لینا، وقف کرنا

take in or soak up (energy or a liquid or other substance) by chemical or physical action.
Example: “buildings can be designed to absorb and retain heat”
Synonyms: soak up, suck up, draw up/in, take up/in, blot up, mop up, sponge up, sop up, ,
Antonyms: exude, give out

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Sectarian (adjective) فرقہ وارانہ، فرقہ پرست، خاص جماعت کا

rigidly following the doctrines of a sect or other group.
Example: “the sectarian Bolshevism advocated by Moscow”
Synonyms: factional, schismatic, cliquish, clannish, partisan, parti pris, denominational, doctrinaire,
Antonyms: tolerant, liberal, broad-minded,

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Impressionable (adjective) باآسانی کسی سے متاثر ہونا،اثر پذیر

easily influenced.
Example: “children are highly impressionable and susceptible to advertising”
Synonyms: easily influenced, easily led, suggestible, susceptible, receptive, persuadable, pliable
Antonyms: unimpressionable

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Amorphous (adjective) بے ساختہ، بے ڈھنگا، بے فائدہ سی شکل

without a clearly defined shape or form.
Example: “an amorphous, characterless conurbation”
Synonyms: shapeless, formless, unformed, unshaped, structureless, unstructured, indeterminate,
Antonyms: shaped, definite

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Embolden (verb) حوصلہ افزائی، ہمت دلانا، جرات دلانا

give (someone) the courage or confidence to do something.
Example: “emboldened by the claret, he pressed his knee against hers”
Synonyms: give courage, make brave/braver, encourage, hearten, strengthen, fortify
Antonyms: dishearten, discourage

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Stifle (verb) دباﺅ ڈالنا، دم روک دینا

make (someone) unable to breathe properly; suffocate.
Example: “those in the streets were stifled by the fumes”
Synonyms: suffocate, choke, asphyxiate, smother, very hot, sweltering, airless, suffocating
Antonyms: cold, chilly

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Tyranny (noun) ظلم، جابرانہ حکومت

cruel and oppressive government or rule.
Example: “refugees fleeing tyranny and oppression”
Synonyms: despotism, absolutism, absolute power, autocracy, dictatorship, undemocratic rule
Antonyms: democracy, liberality

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Rebuke (verb) ڈانت، ملامت کرنا، سرزنش کرنا

express sharp disapproval or criticism of (someone) because of their behaviour or actions.
Example: “she had rebuked him for drinking too much”
Synonyms: reprimand, reproach, scold, admonish, reprove, remonstrate with
Antonyms: praise, compliment, commend

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Dissent (verb) اختلاف، ایک رائے نہ ہونا

hold or express opinions that are at variance with those commonly or officially held.
Example: “two members dissented from the majority”
Synonyms: differ, demur, diverge, disagree with, fail to agree with, express disagreement with
Antonyms: assent, agree, accept

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