Every aspirant knows the importance of English language and vocabulary. In order to facilitate the aspirants, we have started a new trend of posting vocabulary on our website. The vocabulary will include the words from dawn newspaper along with their meanings which will save a lot of time of the aspirants.
So, keep in touch with CSS Times for daily vocabulary from dawn.
Please Encourage us by Liking Our Facebook page. Thanks
Daily Dawn Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
September 09, 2019
Strenuous (adjective) سخت محنتی، سرگرمی سے، محنت طلب
requiring or using great effort or exertion.
Example: “the government made strenuous efforts to upgrade the quality of the teaching profession”
Synonyms: arduous, difficult, hard, tough, taxing, demanding, exacting, uphill, stiff, formidable, heavy
Antonyms: easy, effortless, half-hearted, feeble
Enthusiastic (adjective) پرجوش، پرولولہ، سرگرمی
having or showing intense and eager enjoyment, interest, or approval.
Example: “he could be wildly enthusiastic about a project”
Synonyms: eager, keen, avid, ardent, fervent, warm, passionate, zealous, lively, vivacious, energetic
Antonyms: apathetic
Muster (verb) اکٹھے ہونا، فوجی دستوں کا ایک جگہ جمع ہونا
assemble (troops), especially for inspection or in preparation for battle.
Example: “17,000 men had been mustered on Haldon Hill”
Synonyms: assemble, bring together, call together, marshal, mobilize, rally, round up, raise
Antonyms: disperse
Mushroom (verb) تیزی سے بڑھنا، پھیلنا
increase, spread, or develop rapidly.
Example: “environmental concern mushroomed in the 1960s”
Synonyms: proliferate, grow/develop rapidly, burgeon, spread, increase, expand, spring up, shoot
Antonyms: contract, fail
Stubborn (adjective) ضدی، ڈھیٹ، کڑا،ہٹ دھرم
having or showing dogged determination not to change one’s attitude or position on something, especially in spite of good arguments or reasons to do so.
Example: “a stubborn refusal to learn from experience”
Synonyms: obstinate, stubborn as a mule, mulish, headstrong, wilful, strong-willed, self-willed
Antonyms: compliant, docile
Enormous (adjective) بہت زیادہ، غیر معمولی،بے پناہ
very large in size, quantity, or extent.
Example: “enormous sums of money”
Synonyms: huge, vast, extensive, expansive, broad, wide; boundless, immeasurable, limitless
Antonyms: tiny
Pristine (adjective) قدیم، اصلی، پرانا
in its original condition; unspoilt.
Example: “pristine copies of an early magazine”
Synonyms: immaculate, in perfect condition, perfect, in mint condition, as new, unspoiled
Antonyms: dirty, sullied
Ancient (adjective) قدیم،بہت پرانا،
belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence.
Example: “the ancient civilizations of the Mediterranean”
Synonyms: of long ago, earliest, first, early, past, former, bygone; prehistoric, primeval
Antonyms: recent, contemporary
Robust (adjective) مضبوط، طاقتور،صحتمند
strong and healthy; vigorous.
Example: “the Caplan family are a robust lot”
Synonyms: strong, vigorous, sturdy, tough, powerful, powerfully built, solidly built
Antonyms: weak, frail
Deteriorate (verb) بگاڑنا، خاصیت بگڑ جانا
become progressively worse.
Example: “relations between the countries had deteriorated sharply”
Synonyms: worsen, get worse, decline, be in decline, degenerate, decay; collapse, fail, fall, drop
Antonyms: improve