Ab-initio (adverb)
ابتدا سے، ابتدا میں
from the beginning.
Example: “the agreement should be declared void ab initio”
Synonyms: from the beginning, from the start, initially, originally, from first principles, to begin with
Antonyms: End, Conclusion, Termination, Completion
Perse (adverb)
بنیادی طور پر، فطری
by or in itself or themselves; intrinsically.
Example: “it is not these facts per se that are important”
Synonyms: in itself, of itself, by itself, as such, intrinsically, by its very nature, in essence, by definition
Antonyms: Not inherently, Not intrinsically, Not necessarily