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Daily Dawn Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
August 20, 2019
Optimistic (adjective) پر امیدی کا قائل
hopeful and confident about the future.
Example: “the optimistic mood of the Sixties”
Synonyms: cheerful, cheery, positive, confident, hopeful, sanguine, bullish, buoyant, bright;
Antonyms: pessimistic, negative, gloomy, ominous
Disingenuous (adjective) پیچیدہ، ذلیل، زمانہ ساز
not candid or sincere, typically by pretending that one knows less about something than one really does.
Example: “this journalist was being somewhat disingenuous as well as cynical”
Synonyms: dishonest, deceitful, underhand, underhanded, duplicitous, double-dealing, two-faced,
Antonyms: ingenuous, frank
Contradictory (adjective) متضاد، تردید کرنا
mutually opposed or inconsistent.
Example: “the two studies came to contradictory conclusions”
Synonyms: opposed, in opposition, opposite, antithetical, contrary, contrasting, conflicting
Antonyms: consistent, compatible
Rigid (adjective) سخت، کڑا، کرخت
unable to bend or be forced out of shape; not flexible.
Example: “a seat of rigid orange plastic”
Synonyms: stiff, hard, firm, inflexible, non-flexible, unbending, unyielding, inelastic;
Antonyms: flexible, plastic
Linguistic (adjective) لسانی، زبانوں کا تقابلی مطالعہ
relating to language or linguistics.
Example: “a child’s linguistic ability”
Synonyms: language-producing, semantic, lingual, semasiological
Antonyms:
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Protract (verb) طویل کرنا، دیر کرنا
prolong.
Example: “he had certainly taken his time, even protracting the process”
Synonyms: prolong, extend, extend the duration of, stretch out, draw out, lengthen, make longer
Antonyms: curtail, shorten
Speculative (adjective) قیاس آرائی پر مبنی، سوچ بچار
engaged in, expressing, or based on conjecture rather than knowledge.
Example: “he gave her a speculative glance”
Synonyms: conjectural, suppositional, theoretical, hypothetical, based on guesswork
Antonyms: proven
Cripple (verb) اپاہج، معذور ہونا،
cause (someone) to become unable to walk or move properly.
Example: “a young student was crippled for life”
Synonyms: disable, paralyse, immobilize, make lame, lame, incapacitate, debilitate, handicap;
Antonyms: able-bodied, boost
Coincide (verb) موافق، ایک وقت میں ہونا، ایک ساتھ ہونا
occur at the same time.
Example: “publication is timed to coincide with a major exhibition”
Synonyms: occur simultaneously, happen together, happen at the same time, be concurrent
Antonyms: differ
Impatient (adjective) بے صبر، بے چین
having or showing a tendency to be quickly irritated or provoked.
Example: “an impatient motorist blaring his horn”
Synonyms: irritated, annoyed, angry, testy, tetchy, snappy, cross, crabby, moody, grumpy,
Antonyms: pleased
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