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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
January 01, 2021

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Ablaze (Adjective) آتش گرفتہ، جلتا ہوا، آگ سے روشن

burning fiercely.
Example: “his clothes were ablaze”
Synonyms: alight, aflame, on fire, in flames, flaming, burning, blazing, raging, fiery, lit, lighted
Antonyms: extinguished, dark

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Beleaguer (verb) محاصرہ کرنا، قبضہ کرنا، فریم

cause problems or difficulties for.
Example: “he attempts to answer several questions that beleaguer the industry”
Synonyms: hard-pressed, troubled, in difficulties, under pressure, under stress, with one’s back to the wall
Antonyms: achromatic, brighten, consume

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Coerce (verb) زبردستی، جبر کرنا، دباﺅ

persuade (an unwilling person) to do something by using force or threats.
Example: “he was coerced into giving evidence”
Synonyms: pressure, pressurize, bring pressure to bear on, use pressure on, put pressure on
Antonyms: persuade

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Semblance (noun) جھلک، ظاہریت، مشابہت

the outward appearance or apparent form of something, especially when the reality is different.
Example: “she tried to force her thoughts back into some semblance of order”
Synonyms: appearance, outward appearance, approximation, show, air, guise, pretence
Antonyms: difference, concrete, dissimilarity

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Momentous (Adjective) یادگاری لمحے، طعنہ زن

of great importance or significance, especially in having a bearing on future events.
Example: “a period of momentous changes in East–West relations”
Synonyms: important, significant, epoch-making, historic, apocalyptic, headline, fateful, portentous
Antonyms: unimportant, trivial, insignificant

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Endure (verb) قائم رہنا، باقی رہنا، قابل استعمال رہنا

suffer (something painful or difficult) patiently.
Example: “it seemed impossible that anyone could endure such pain”
Synonyms: undergo, go through, live through, experience, meet, encounter, cope wit
Antonyms: fade, short-lived

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Deprivation (noun) تنگ دستی،،مفلسی، ضرورت مند ہونا

the damaging lack of material benefits considered to be basic necessities in a society.
Example: “low wages mean that 3.75 million people suffer serious deprivation”
Synonyms: poverty, impoverishment, penury, privation, hardship, destitution, need, neediness
Antonyms: wealth

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Persuade (verb) قائل کرنا، راغب کرنا، ترغیب

induce (someone) to do something through reasoning or argument.
Example: “it wasn’t easy, but I persuaded him to do the right thing”
Synonyms: prevail on, talk someone into, coax, convince, make, get, press someone into, induce
Antonyms: dissuade, discourage, deter

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Evade (verb) ٹال دینا، بچنا

escape or avoid (someone or something), especially by guile or trickery.
Example: “friends helped him to evade capture for a time”
Synonyms: elude, avoid, dodge, escape (from), stay away from, steer clear of, run away from, break away from
Antonyms: confront, run into

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Contemplate (verb) غورکرنا، نیت کرنا

look thoughtfully for a long time at.
Example: “he contemplated his image in the mirrors”
Synonyms: look at, view, regard, examine, inspect, observe, survey, study, scrutinize
Antonyms: ignore, overlook, waive, abandon

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