Daily Dawn Vocabulary

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (13 December 2020)

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (13 December 2020)
Written by Shahzad F. Malik

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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
December 13, 2020


Adept (Adjective) انتہائی ماہر

very skilled or proficient at something.
Example: “she is adept at cutting through red tape”
Synonyms: expert, proficient, accomplished, skilful, talented, gifted, masterly, virtuoso
Antonyms: inept, mediocre


Spur (verb) اکسانے والی بات، مہمیز

urge (a horse) forward by digging one’s spurs into its sides.
Example: “she spurred her horse towards the hedge”
Synonyms: stimulate, give the incentive to, act as a stimulus/incentive to, encourage, prompt
Antonyms: disincentive, discouragement


Predicament (noun) بری حالت، خطرناک صورتحال

a difficult, unpleasant, or embarrassing situation.
Example: “the club’s financial predicament”
Synonyms: difficult situation, awkward situation, mess, difficulty, problematic situation, issue
Antonyms: advantage, agreement, benefit


Shoddy (Adjective) مصنوعی، بناوٹی، گمراہ کن

badly made or done.
Example: “we’re not paying good money for shoddy goods”
Synonyms: poor-quality, inferior, second-rate, third-rate, low-grade, cheap, cheapjack, tawdry, trashy
Antonyms: well made, careful


Whim (noun) انہونی خواہش، موج، وہم

a sudden desire or change of mind, especially one that is unusual or unexplained.
Example: “she bought it on a whim”
Synonyms: impulse, urge, notion, fancy, whimsy, foible, idea, caprice, conceit
Antonyms: actuality, certainty, seriousness


Impetuous (Adjective) مستعجل، تند، تیز، عجلت باز

acting or done quickly and without thought or care.
Example: “she might live to rue this impetuous decision”
Synonyms: impulsive, rash, hasty, overhasty, reckless, heedless, foolhardy, incautious
Antonyms: cautious, considered


Prudent (Adjective) دانشمند، ہوشیار، سیانا، عاقل

acting with or showing care and thought for the future.
Example: “no prudent money manager would authorize a loan without first knowing its purpose”
Synonyms: wise, well judged, judicious, sagacious, sage, shrewd, advisable, well advised
Antonyms: unwise, imprudent, incautious, extravagant,


Fluctuation (noun) اوپرنیچے ہونا، ڈگمگانا،لڑکھڑانا

an irregular rising and falling in number or amount; a variation.
Example: “fluctuations in the yearly values could be caused by a variety of factors”
Synonyms: variation, shift, change, alteration, swing, movement, oscillation, undulation
Antonyms: stability


Variant (noun) مختلف، ذرا سی تبدیل شدہ نقل

a form or version of something that differs in some respect from other forms of the same thing or from a standard.
Example: “clinically distinct variants of malaria”
Synonyms: variation, form, alternative, alternative form, other form, different form, derived form
Antonyms: standard form, identical form, standard


Distant (Adjective) فاصلے پر، بعید، سردمہر

far away in space or time.
Example: “distant parts of the world”
Synonyms: faraway, far off, far, remote, out of the way, outlying, abroad, far-flung
Antonyms: near, recent


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About the author

Shahzad F. Malik

Shahzad Faisal Malik is the administrator of CSSTimes.pk and is responsible for managing the content, design, and overall direction of the blog. He has a strong background in Competitive Exams and is passionate and sharing information with others.
Shahzad Faisal Malik has worked as a Graphic Designer/Content Creator at CSSTimes in the past. In his free time, Shahzad Faisal Malik enjoys watching Cricket, writing blogs for different websites and is always on the lookout for new and interesting content to share with the readers of this website.
As the website administrator, Shahzad Faisal Malik is dedicated to providing high-quality content and fostering a welcoming and engaging community for readers. He looks forward to connecting with readers and hearing their thoughts and feedback on the website.

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