Daily Dawn Vocabulary

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (15 August 2021)

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (15 August 2021)
Written by Shahzad F. Malik

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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
August 15, 2021


Echelon (noun) ترتیب دینا، فوج کو اس طرح تربیت دینا

a level or rank in an organization, a profession, or society.
Example: “the upper echelons of the business world”
Synonyms: level, rank, grade, step, rung, tier, stratum, plane, position, order
Antonyms: insignificance. lowliness. unimportance


Foregone (verb) گزشتہ، سابقہ، پہلے سے کیا ہوا

past.
Example: “poets dream of lives foregone in worlds fantastical”
Synonyms: past, former, earlier, previous, prior, bygone, old, of old, ancient, long-ago
Antonyms: keep


Staunch (adjective) پکا، کٹر، ٹھوس، پرعزم، عزم وفاداری

very loyal and committed in attitude.
Example: “a staunch supporter of the anti-nuclear lobby”
Synonyms: stalwart, loyal, faithful, trusty, committed, devoted, dedicated, dependable, reliable
Antonyms: disloyal, unfaithful, unreliable


Vicinity (noun) آس پاس کا علاقہ، محلہ

the area near or surrounding a particular place.
Example: “the number of people living in the immediate vicinity was small”
Synonyms: surrounding district, surrounding area, neighbourhood, locality, locale, local area, area
Antonyms: distance, remoteness, whole, farness


Coercion (noun) زبردستی، جبر کرنا، زور

the practice of persuading someone to do something by using force or threats.
Example: “our problem cannot be solved by any form of coercion but only by agreement”
Synonyms: force, compulsion, constraint, duress, oppression, enforcement, harassment, intimidation
Antonyms: persuasion


Punitive (adjective) سزا سے متعلق، عذابی، قابل سزا

inflicting or intended as punishment.
Example: “he called for punitive measures against the Eastern bloc”
Synonyms: penal, disciplinary, corrective, correctional, retributive, in retaliation, in reprisal, penitentiary
Antonyms: rehabilitative, inculpatory, unjust, impenitent


Redundant (adjective) فالتو، زائد، اضافی

not or no longer needed or useful; superfluous.
Example: “many of the old skills had become redundant”
Synonyms: unnecessary, not required, inessential, unessential, needless, unneeded, uncalled for
Antonyms: essential, necessary


Bludgeon (noun) چوب دستی کرنا، پٹائی کرنا، ڈنڈا

a thick stick with a heavy end, used as a weapon.
Example: “maces and spiked bludgeons”
Synonyms: cudgel, club, stick, truncheon, baton, bat, heavy weapon, blunt instrument, nightstick
Antonyms: refrain, undercharge, decompress, decompression


Indictment (noun) چالان، استغاثہ، دعویٰ، الزام

a formal charge or accusation of a serious crime.
Example: “an indictment for conspiracy”
Synonyms: charge, accusation, arraignment, citation, summons, allegation, imputation, plaint
Antonyms: acquittal


Culpability (noun) سزاواری، قابل گرفت، نامناسب

responsibility for a fault or wrong; blame.
Example: “a level of moral culpability”
Synonyms: guilt, blame, fault, responsibility, accountability, liability, answerability, guiltiness
Antonyms: innocence


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About the author

Shahzad F. Malik

Shahzad Faisal Malik is the administrator of CSSTimes.pk and is responsible for managing the content, design, and overall direction of the blog. He has a strong background in Competitive Exams and is passionate and sharing information with others.
Shahzad Faisal Malik has worked as a Graphic Designer/Content Creator at CSSTimes in the past. In his free time, Shahzad Faisal Malik enjoys watching Cricket, writing blogs for different websites and is always on the lookout for new and interesting content to share with the readers of this website.
As the website administrator, Shahzad Faisal Malik is dedicated to providing high-quality content and fostering a welcoming and engaging community for readers. He looks forward to connecting with readers and hearing their thoughts and feedback on the website.

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