Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (15 November 2020)

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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
November 15, 2020

Martyrdom `(noun)` شہادت، جو اللہ کی راہ میں شہید ہو

the death or suffering of a martyr.
Example: “the martyrdom of St Anthony”
Synonyms: death, suffering, torture, torment, agony, persecution, ordeal, anguish, killing
Antonyms: apostasy

Indiscriminately `(adverb)` بلا امتیاز، بے ترتیبانہ، جگہ جگہ

in a random manner; unsystematically.
Example: “his armies slaughtered men, women, and children indiscriminately”
Synonyms: randomly, at random, unsystematically, aimlessly, unmethodically, without method, haphazardly
Antonyms: selectively, systematically

Deteriorate `(verb)` خراب ہونا، بگڑنا

become progressively worse.
Example: “relations between the countries had deteriorated sharply”
Synonyms: worsen, get worse, decline, be in decline, degenerate, decay, collapse, fail, fall
Antonyms: improve

Rampant `(adjective)` وحشیانہ، روز بروزبڑھتی ہوئی

(especially of something unwelcome) flourishing or spreading unchecked.
Example: “political violence was rampant”
Synonyms: uncontrolled, unrestrained, unchecked, unbridled, widespread, pandemic, epidemic
Antonyms: controlled, under control

Strangle `(verb)` گلا دبا کر مارنا، گلا گھونٹ کر مارنا

squeeze or constrict the neck of (a person or animal), especially so as to cause death.
Example: “the victim was strangled with a scarf”
Synonyms: throttle, choke, garrotte, asphyxiate, stifle, strangulate
Antonyms: let out

Hound `(verb)` نیچ آدمی، تعاقب کرنا،اکسانا

harass, persecute, or pursue relentlessly.
Example: “she was hounded by the Italian press”
Synonyms: harass, persecute, harry, pester, bother, trouble, annoy, badger, torment, bedevil
Antonyms: leave in peace

Perverse `(adjective)` مخالفانہ، گمراہ

showing a deliberate and obstinate desire to behave in a way that is unreasonable or unacceptable.
Example: “Kate’s perverse decision not to cooperate held good”
Synonyms: awkward, contrary, difficult, unreasonable, uncooperative, unhelpful, obstructive
Antonyms: accommodating, cooperative

Discretionary `(adjective)` صوابدیدی، فراخدلی،سخاوت

available for use at the discretion of the user.
Example: “there has been an increase in year-end discretionary bonuses”
Synonyms: optional, non-compulsory, voluntary, at one’s discretion, up to the individual
Antonyms: compulsory, obligatory

Arbiter `(noun)` فیصلہ کرنےوالا، قاضی،

a person who settles a dispute or has ultimate authority in a matter.
Example: “the Secretary of State is the final arbiter”
Synonyms: adjudicator, arbitrator, judge, umpire, referee, assistant referee, linesman, line judge
Antonyms: fail, reject, disapprove, pass

Depict `(verb)` منظر کشی کرنا، دکھانا،

represent by a drawing, painting, or other art form.
Example: “paintings depicting Old Testament scenes”
Synonyms: portray, represent, picture, illustrate, delineate, outline, reproduce, render
Antonyms: hide, conceal, suppress

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Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (15 November 2020)

Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
November 15, 2020

Martyrdom `(noun)` شہادت، جو اللہ کی راہ میں شہید ہو