Daily Dawn Vocabulary

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (15 September 2020)

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (15 September 2020)
Written by Shahzad F. Malik

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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
September 15, 2020


Assertion (noun) حتمی موقف، اقرار واثق

a confident and forceful statement of fact or belief.
Example: “his assertion that his father had deserted the family”
Synonyms: declaration, contention, statement, claim, submission, postulation, averment, opinion
Antonyms: bashfulness, confusion, consternation


Demarcation (noun) حدود کا تعین، حد بندی، انتہا

the action of fixing the boundary or limits of something.
Example: “the demarcation of the maritime border”
Synonyms: separation, distinction, differentiation, division, delimitation, marking off, definition
Antonyms: indefiniteness, openness, space, waste


Vestige (noun) کھوج، ذرہ،سراغ

a trace or remnant of something that is disappearing or no longer exists.
Example: “the last vestiges of colonialism”
Synonyms: remnant, remainder, fragment, relic, echo, indication, sign, trace, mark, print
Antonyms: misindication, obliteration, effacement


Antagonistic (adjective) حریفانہ، معاندانہ، مخاصمانہ

showing or feeling active opposition or hostility towards someone or something.
Example: “he was antagonistic to the government’s reforms”
Synonyms: hostile, opposed, inimical, antipathetic, unsympathetic, ill-disposed, resistant
Antonyms: pro, sympathetic


Reluctant (adjective) نارضامند، اڑیل

unwilling and hesitant; disinclined.
Example: “today, many ordinary people are still reluctant to talk about politics”
Synonyms: unwilling, disinclined, unenthusiastic, grudging, resistant, resisting, opposed, antipathetic
Antonyms: willing, eager, ready


Exorbitant (adjective) گراں، مہنگا، بہت زیادہ

(of a price or amount charged) unreasonably high.
Example: “some hotels charge exorbitant rates for phone calls”
Synonyms: extortionate, excessively high, extremely high, excessive, sky-high, prohibitive, outrageous
Antonyms: reasonable, competitive


Pathetic (adjective) قابل رحم، قابل افسوس، دلسوز

arousing pity, especially through vulnerability or sadness.
Example: “she looked so pathetic that I bent down to comfort her”
Synonyms: pitiful, pitiable, piteous, to be pitied, moving, touching, poignant, plaintive, stirring
Antonyms: comical, cheerful


Disincentive (noun) کسی عمل میں باز رہنے کی ترغیب

a factor, especially a financial disadvantage, that discourages a particular action.
Example: “spiralling house prices are beginning to act as a disincentive to development”
Synonyms: deterrent, discouragement, dissuasion, damper, brake, curb, check, restraint
Antonyms: incentive


Sectarian (adjective) فرقہ پرست، فرقہ بندی

rigidly following the doctrines of a sect or other group.
Example: “the sectarian Bolshevism advocated by Moscow”
Synonyms: factional, schismatic, cliquish, clannish, partisan, parti pris, denominational, doctrinaire
Antonyms: tolerant, liberal, broad-minded


Fragile (adjective) نازک، کمزور، آسانی سے ٹوٹ جانیوالا

(of an object) easily broken or damaged.
Example: “fragile items such as glass and china”
Synonyms: breakable, easily broken, brittle, frangible, smashable, splintery, flimsy, weak, frail
Antonyms: robust


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About the author

Shahzad F. Malik

Shahzad Faisal Malik is the administrator of CSSTimes.pk and is responsible for managing the content, design, and overall direction of the blog. He has a strong background in Competitive Exams and is passionate and sharing information with others.
Shahzad Faisal Malik has worked as a Graphic Designer/Content Creator at CSSTimes in the past. In his free time, Shahzad Faisal Malik enjoys watching Cricket, writing blogs for different websites and is always on the lookout for new and interesting content to share with the readers of this website.
As the website administrator, Shahzad Faisal Malik is dedicated to providing high-quality content and fostering a welcoming and engaging community for readers. He looks forward to connecting with readers and hearing their thoughts and feedback on the website.

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