Daily Dawn Vocabulary

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (26 April 2021)

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (26 April 2021)
Written by Shahzad F. Malik

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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
April 26, 2021


Lethargy (noun) غنودگی، بیہوشی

a lack of energy and enthusiasm.
Example: “there was an air of lethargy about him”
Synonyms: sluggishness, inertia, inactivity, inaction, slowness, torpor, torpidity, lifelessness, dullness
Antonyms: vigour, energy, animation


Perpetuate (verb) جاری رکھنا، دوام، ہمیشہ رکھنے والا

make (something) continue indefinitely.
Example: “the confusion was perpetuated through inadvertence”
Synonyms: keep alive, keep going, keep in existence, preserve, conserve, sustain, maintain, continue
Antonyms: abolish, abrogate, annul, blot out,


Integral (adjective) جبلی، پیدائشی طور پر، بنیادی

necessary to make a whole complete; essential or fundamental.
Example: “games are an integral part of the school’s curriculum”
Synonyms: essential, fundamental, basic, intrinsic, inherent, constitutive, innate, structural
Antonyms: incidental, peripheral


Quagmire (noun) دلدل، کیچڑ

a soft boggy area of land that gives way underfoot.
Example: “torrential rain turned the building site into a quagmire”
Synonyms: swamp, morass, bog, peat bog, marsh, mire, quag, marshland, fen, slough
Antonyms: agreement, solution, advantage


Virulent (adjective) زہریلا، زہریلی تاثیر

(of a disease or poison) extremely severe or harmful in its effects.
Example: “a virulent strain of influenza”
Synonyms: poisonous, toxic, venomous, noxious, deadly, lethal, fatal, mortal, terminal
Antonyms: non-toxic, harmless, safe, non-contagious


Reiterate (verb) بار بار دہرانا، دوبارہ کہنا، مکرر کرنا

say something again or a number of times, typically for emphasis or clarity.
Example: “she reiterated that the government would remain steadfast in its support”
Synonyms: repeat, say again, restate, retell, recapitulate, go over (and over), iterate
Antonyms: cancel, withdraw, reverse, retract


Prolong (verb) طول دینا، بڑھانا

extend the duration of.
Example: “an idea which prolonged the life of the engine by many years”
Synonyms: lengthen, make longer, extend, extend the duration of, draw out, drag out, protract
Antonyms: shorten


Beleaguer (verb) تنگ کرنا ، چھیڑنا ، غصہ دلانا، تپانا

cause problems or difficulties for.
Example: “he attempts to answer several questions that beleaguer the industry”
Synonyms: hard-pressed, troubled, in difficulties, under pressure, under stress, with one’s back to the wall
Antonyms: snarl, entangle, orient


Resilience (noun) ابھرنے کی قوت، لچکدار، نرمی

the capacity to recover quickly from difficulties; toughness.
Example: “the often remarkable resilience of so many British institutions”
Synonyms: flexibility, pliability, suppleness, plasticity, elasticity, springiness, spring
Antonyms: rigidity, fragility, vulnerability


Disrupt (verb) مداخلت کرنا، خلل، رکاوٹ

interrupt (an event, activity, or process) by causing a disturbance or problem.
Example: “flooding disrupted rail services”
Synonyms: throw into confusion, throw into disorder, throw into disarray, cause confusion/turmoil in
Antonyms: organize, arrange


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About the author

Shahzad F. Malik

Shahzad Faisal Malik is the administrator of CSSTimes.pk and is responsible for managing the content, design, and overall direction of the blog. He has a strong background in Competitive Exams and is passionate and sharing information with others.
Shahzad Faisal Malik has worked as a Graphic Designer/Content Creator at CSSTimes in the past. In his free time, Shahzad Faisal Malik enjoys watching Cricket, writing blogs for different websites and is always on the lookout for new and interesting content to share with the readers of this website.
As the website administrator, Shahzad Faisal Malik is dedicated to providing high-quality content and fostering a welcoming and engaging community for readers. He looks forward to connecting with readers and hearing their thoughts and feedback on the website.

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