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Daily Top-10 Current Affairs MCQs / News (October 21, 2022) for CSS, PMS

Daily Top-10 Current Affairs MCQs / News (October 21, 2022) for CSS, PMS
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October 21, 2022: National / International Current Affairs


1. Provinces told not to politicise wheat scheme for flood-hit

• Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on October 20, 2022 urged Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa the provinces ruled by the Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf (PTI) and its allies to join Centre`s wheat scheme for flood-hit areas, asking them to rise above politics to provide seeds to affected farmers amid devastating floods.
• Punjab Chief Minister Parvez Elahi, on the other hand, accused the federal government of freezing the wheat quota of the province and refusing to grant permission to the provincial government forthe import of the grain.
• Presiding over a meeting of the National Flood Response and Coordination Centre (NFRCC), the prime minister offered KP and Punjab to collaborate with the federal government under the scheme which will ensure funding for wheat seeds under a `50-50 formula`


2. US Senate sees nothing wrong in F-16 deal

• The US State Department said on October 20, 2022 that the F-16 programme was an important part of the broader United States-Pakistan bilateral relationship, as the US Senate did not object to the proposed $450 million deal with Islamabad.
• `The proposed sale will sustain Pakistan`s capability to meet current and future counterterrorism threats by maintaining its F-16 fleet,` a State Department official told Dawn. The proposed sale would also `ensure Pakistan retains interoperability with the US and partner forces in ongoing counterterrorism efforts and in preparation for future contingency operations,` the US official added.
• The international media reported on Wednesday that the United States was all set to provide $450 million F-16 sustainment package to Pakistan as `there has been no objection to the deal from the Senate within the mandatory 30-day notice period`

3. NA bars members` arrest without speaker`s nod

• The National Assembly on October 20, 2022 made crucial changes to its rules making it mandatory for the authorities concerned to seek prior permission from the speaker to arrest a member of the house, besides empowering him to declare any premises in Islamabad as sub-jail for the detained lawmaker.
• Through another amendment, the house barred the authorities from arresting a member within the precincts of the National Assembly.
• The lower house of parliament, however, abolished the discretionary powers of the speaker or the chairpersons of committees to issue production order for an arrested lawmaker, thus allowing the arrested member to attend every sitting of the house or the committee without any hurdle.
• The amendments, presented by Parliamentary Affairs Minister Murtaza Javed Abbasi, were approved by the lawmakers within minutes and at a time when the house was clearly lacking quorum. For quorum, the house requires the presence of 86 members (one-fourth of its strength of 342)


4. Much-delayed local govt elections in Islamabad on Dec 24: ECP

• The Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) on Thursday announced the schedule of the much-delayed local government elections in the federal capital under which around one million voters will elect their representatives on December 24.
• Elections in Islamabad were long overdue as the last local government Metropolitan Corporation Islamabad (MCI) completed its five-year term in February last year.
• The elections should have been held within four months, but the government and the ECP failed to do the same.
• After the inordinate delay, the ECP has issued the schedule to hold elections in 101 union councils of Islamabad


5. Balochistan PA laments Rs10bn in pending flood aid

• The Balochistan Assembly on October 20, 2022 lamented that a Rs10 billion grant announced by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif for relief and rehabilitation of flood-affected areas of the province had yet to be released and called for setting up a committee to negotiate with Mr Sharif.
• Provincial lawmakers from both sides of the aisle regretted that Balochistan was being ignored when it came to flood relief.
• The assembly session, presided over by Acting Speaker Sardar Babar Khan Musakhail, could not discuss the full agenda because it was postponed for lack of quorum. It had begun an hour late

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6. Offshore firm buys indirect stake in K-Electric

• In an opaquely worded notification issued on the Pakistan Stock Exchange, K-Electric Ltd said on October 20, 2022 `changes have been consummated` involving IGCF General Partner Ltd (IGCF GP), a fund manager, and the Infrastructure and Growth Capital Fund L.P. (Fund), which owns the fund`s assets.
• Analysts interpreted the dense text of the regulatory filing as an acknowledgement of the transfer of K-Electric`s major shareholding to Sage Venture Group Ltd, a British Virgin Islands-registered special purpose company wholly owned by Asia Pak Investments Ltd.
• K-Electric`s holding company is Cayman Islands-registered KES Power Ltd, with a shareholding of 66.4 per cent. The government of Pakistan controls 24.36pc shareholding in K-Electric while the rest is owned by institutional investors and the general public

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7. Indonesia looking at paracetamol syrups linked to child deaths

• Some medicinal syrups available in Indonesia contained ingredients linked to fatal acute kidney injury (AKI)in children, its health minister said on October 20, 2022, as it investigates a spike in cases and 99 child deaths this year.
• Health Minister Budi Gunadi Sadikin was also cited by media as saying some of those syrups were produced locally.
• Indonesia has temporarily banned sales of all syrup based medications and has been looking closely at paracetamol syrups containing toxic diethylene glycol and ethylene glycol that have been used to treat fever in children


8. Senate passes bill criminalising torture of detainees

• The Senate on October 20, 2022 passed four bills, including one that for the first time criminalised torture of under-custody accused, as PTI lawmakers continued protest the arrest and alleged torture of Senator Azam Swati.
• The bill to provide protection to a person during custody from all acts of torture perpetrated by public officials The Torture and Custodial Death (Prevention and Punishment) Bill, 2022 has already been passed by the National Assembly and could set in motion a long overdue process of reform to ensure transparent investigations into future allegations of torture and hold accountable to those responsible.


9. Truss quits after six chaotic weeks in office

• British Prime Minister Liz Truss on October 20, 2022 dramatically announced her resignation just six weeks after taking office.
• Truss bowed to the inevitable after her right-wing platform of tax cuts disintegrated and as many MPs among the ruling Conservatives revolted.
• Speaking in Downing Street, Truss said she would stay on as prime minister until a successor is chosen to serve as Tory leader.
• `We`ve agreed that there will be a leadership election to be completed within the next week,` she said, after senior backbench MP Graham Brady told her the game was up


10. China `thwarts` Indian move ahead of FATF moot

• China has once again thwarted an Indian move in the United Nations to malign Pakistan just days before an important meeting of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF).
• The first FATF plenary under the two-year Singapore presidency will take place on Oct 20-21 in Paris.
• The financial watchdog is expected to consider a proposal to move Pakistan from the so-called gray list of potential violators to the whitelist.


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