Daily Dawn Vocabulary

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (07 April 2020)

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (07 April 2020)
Written by Shahzad F. Malik

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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
April 07, 2020


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Incriminate (verb) الزام دینا، الزام لگانا

make (someone) appear guilty of a crime or wrongdoing.
Example: “he refused to answer questions in order not to incriminate himself”.
Synonyms: implicate, involve, blame, accuse, denounce, inform against, blacken the name of, entrap, frame.
Antonyms: absolve, clear.


Dispensation (noun) تقدیر ازل، بانٹ، تقسیم، بٹورا، نظم و نسق

exemption from a rule or usual requirement.
Example: “although she was too young, she was given special dispensation to play before her birthday”
Synonyms: exemption, immunity, exception, exclusion, exoneration, freedom, release, relief.
Antonyms: reservation, injunction, prohibition, enforcement, retention.


Ensue (verb) نتیجہ نکلنا، تعاقب کرنا، ظاہر ہونا

happen or occur afterwards or as a result.
Example: “the difficulties which ensued from their commitment to Cuba”
Synonyms: result, follow, develop, stem, spring, arise, derive, evolve, proceed, emerge, emanate.
Antonyms: precede, threaten, premonish, forewarn.


Portend (verb) شگون ہونا، علامت یا نشانی، فال نکالنا

be a sign or warning that (something, especially something momentous or calamitous) is likely to happen.
Example: “the eclipses portend some major events”.
Synonyms: presage, augur, foreshadow, foretell, prophesy, be a sign of, be a warning of, warn of.
Antonyms: contradict, negative, preclude, forefend.


Precautionary (adjective) خبر گیری، پہلے سے احتیاط، احتیاطی

carried out as a precaution; preventive.
Example: “she was taken to hospital as a precautionary measure”.
Synonyms: preventative, preventive, safety, protective, precautional.
Antonyms: carelessness, thoughtlessness, improvidence.


Perplex (verb) پیچیدہ کرنا، پیچیدہ بنانا، الجھانا

make (someone) feel completely baffled.
Example: “she was perplexed by her husband’s moodiness”.
Synonyms: puzzle, baffle, mystify, bemuse, bewilder, confound, confuse, nonplus, disconcert, dumbfound.
Antonyms: clear, enlighten, explicate, disentangle.


Betray (verb) دھوکہ د ینا، دغا کرنا

expose (one’s country, a group, or a person) to danger by treacherously giving information to an enemy.
Example: “a double agent who betrayed some 400 British and French agents to the Germans”.
Synonyms: break one’s promise to, be disloyal to, be unfaithful to, break faith with, play someone false, fail, let down.
Antonyms: be loyal to.


Escalation (noun) تیزی، بڑھاوا

a rapid increase; a rise.
Example: “cost escalations”
Synonyms: rapid increase, rise, hike, advance, growth, leap, upsurge, upturn, upswing, climb.
Antonyms: plunge, relaxation.


Peculiar (adjective) انوکھا، نرالا، خاص ، مخصوص

different to what is normal or expected; strange.
Example: “he gave her some very peculiar looks”.
Synonyms: strange, unusual, odd, funny, curious, bizarre, weird, uncanny, queer, unexpected.
Antonyms: normal, ordinary


Dismay (noun) ناامیدی، مایوسی، خوفزدہ کرنا

concern and distress caused by something unexpected.
Example: “to his dismay, she left him”
Synonyms: alarm, shock, surprise, consternation, concern, perturbation, disquiet, disquietude.
Antonyms: pleasure, relief


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About the author

Shahzad F. Malik

Shahzad Faisal Malik is the administrator of CSSTimes.pk and is responsible for managing the content, design, and overall direction of the blog. He has a strong background in Competitive Exams and is passionate and sharing information with others.
Shahzad Faisal Malik has worked as a Graphic Designer/Content Creator at CSSTimes in the past. In his free time, Shahzad Faisal Malik enjoys watching Cricket, writing blogs for different websites and is always on the lookout for new and interesting content to share with the readers of this website.
As the website administrator, Shahzad Faisal Malik is dedicated to providing high-quality content and fostering a welcoming and engaging community for readers. He looks forward to connecting with readers and hearing their thoughts and feedback on the website.

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