Daily Dawn Vocabulary

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (09 April 2020)

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (09 April 2020)
Written by Shahzad F. Malik

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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
April 09, 2020


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Evaluate (verb) اندازہ لگانا، اندازہ کرنا

form an idea of the amount, number, or value of; assess.
Example: “the study will assist in evaluating the impact of recent changes”
Synonyms: assess, assess the worth of, put a value/price on, judge, gauge, rate, estimate, appraise.
Antonyms: criticize add multiply divide subtract


Diminish (verb) کم کرنا، گھٹانا

make or become less.
Example: “the new law is expected to diminish the government’s chances”
Synonyms: decrease, decline, reduce, lessen, shrink, contract, grow smaller, fall off, drop off.
Antonyms: increase, flare up, get worse.


Expeditious (adjective) پھرتیلا، تیز

done with speed and efficiency.
Example: “an expeditious investigation”
Synonyms: speedy, swift, quick, rapid, fast, prompt, punctual, immediate, instant.
Antonyms: slow.


Lethargy (noun) سستی، غنودگی، بیہوشی

a lack of energy and enthusiasm.
Example: “there was an air of lethargy about him”
Synonyms: sluggishness, inertia, inactivity, inaction, slowness, torpor, torpidity, lifelessness, dullness.
Antonyms: vigour, energy, animation.


Incarceration (noun) قید، اسیری

the state of being confined in prison; imprisonment.
Example: “the public would not be served by her incarceration”
Synonyms: imprisonment, internment, confinement, detention, custody, captivity, restraint, penal servitude.
Antonyms: freedom.


Purgatory (noun) مقام کنارہ، وقتی عذاب

mental anguish or suffering.
Example: “this was purgatory, worse than anything she’d faced in her life”
Synonyms: torment, torture, misery, suffering, affliction, anguish, agony, wretchedness.
Antonyms: paradise, bliss.


Optimistic (adjective) پر امید، امید پرستانہ

hopeful and confident about the future.
Example: “the optimistic mood of the Sixties”.
Synonyms: cheerful, cheery, positive, confident, hopeful, sanguine, bullish, buoyant, bright.
Antonyms: pessimistic, negative, gloomy, ominous.


Stumble (verb) ٹھوکر کھانا، الجھانا

trip or momentarily lose one’s balance; almost fall.
Example: “her foot caught in the rug and she stumbled”.
Synonyms: trip, trip over, trip up, lose one’s balance, lose/miss one’s footing, founder, slip, pitch.
Antonyms: fix, straighten, pass by, correct, overlook.


Prolong (verb) طول دینا، بڑھانا، جاری رکھنا

extend the duration of.
Example: “an idea which prolonged the life of the engine by many years”
Synonyms: lengthen, make longer, extend, extend the duration of, draw out, drag out, protract, spin out.
Antonyms: shorten.


Emerge (verb) ظاہر ہونا، سامنے آنا، مشہور ہونا

move out of or away from something and become visible.
Example: “black ravens emerged from the fog”
Synonyms: come out, appear, come into view, become visible, make an appearance, turn up, spring up.
Antonyms: disappear.


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About the author

Shahzad F. Malik

Shahzad Faisal Malik is the administrator of CSSTimes.pk and is responsible for managing the content, design, and overall direction of the blog. He has a strong background in Competitive Exams and is passionate and sharing information with others.
Shahzad Faisal Malik has worked as a Graphic Designer/Content Creator at CSSTimes in the past. In his free time, Shahzad Faisal Malik enjoys watching Cricket, writing blogs for different websites and is always on the lookout for new and interesting content to share with the readers of this website.
As the website administrator, Shahzad Faisal Malik is dedicated to providing high-quality content and fostering a welcoming and engaging community for readers. He looks forward to connecting with readers and hearing their thoughts and feedback on the website.

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