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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
March 11, 2020
Brace (verb) سہارا، کسنا، طاقت بخش
make (a structure) stronger or firmer with wood, iron, or other forms of support.
Example: “the posts were braced by lengths of timber”
Synonyms: support, shore up, prop up, hold up, buttress, carry, bear, underpin, strengthen
Antonyms: tiring
Galvanize (verb) جست کاری کرنا، ملمع کرنا
shock or excite (someone) into taking action.
Example: “the urgency of his voice galvanized them into action”
Synonyms: jolt, shock, startle, impel, stir, spur, prod, urge, motivate, stimulate, electrify,
Antonyms: demotivate
Partisan (noun) متعصب، طرفدارا، ہمراہی
a strong supporter of a party, cause, or person.
Example: “partisans of the exiled Stuarts”
Synonyms: supporter, follower, adherent, devotee, champion, backer, upholder, promoter,
Antonyms: impartial, unbiased
Violent (adjective) پرتشدد، شدید، زبردستی
using or involving physical force intended to hurt, damage, or kill someone or something.
Example: “a violent confrontation with riot police”
Synonyms: brutal, vicious, savage, harsh, rough, aggressive, bullying, threatening, terrorizing
Antonyms: gentle, weak
Impediment (noun) رخنہ، رکاوٹ، لکنت
a hindrance or obstruction in doing something.
Example: “a serious impediment to scientific progress”
Synonyms: hindrance, obstruction, obstacle, barrier, bar, handicap, block, check, curb, brake
Antonyms: benefit
Inauguration (noun) افتتاحی، آغاز
the beginning or introduction of a system, policy, or period.
Example: “the inauguration of an independent prosecution service”
Synonyms: initiation, institution, setting up, launch, establishment, foundation, founding, origination
Antonyms: demise, winding up, closure
Vicious (adjective) شیطانی، ظالمانہ،نااہل، فاسق
deliberately cruel or violent.
Example: “a vicious assault”
Synonyms: brutal, ferocious, savage, violent, dangerous, ruthless, remorseless, merciless
Antonyms: gentle, kindly, benevolent
Zeal (noun) جوش، اشتیاق، ولولہ، لگن
great energy or enthusiasm in pursuit of a cause or an objective.
Example: “his zeal for privatization”
Synonyms: passion, zealousness, committedness, ardour, love, fervour, fire, avidity, fondness,
Antonyms: apathy, indifference
Worsen (verb) بدتر ہونا، خراب
make or become worse.
Example: “her condition worsened on the flight”
Synonyms: aggravate, exacerbate, make worse, compound, add to, intensify, increase, magnify
Antonyms: improve, ameliorate, recover
Sagacity (noun) غیر معمولی ذہانت، سمجھ فراست، فہم
the quality of being sagacious.
Example: “a man of great political sagacity”
Synonyms: wisdom, (deep) insight, intelligence, understanding, judgement, acuity, astuteness
Antonyms: stupidity
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