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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
February 16, 2020
Warmth (noun)
گرمجوشی کا احساس، گرمی کا احساس، گرماہٹ
the quality, state, or sensation of being warm; moderate heat.
Example: “the warmth of the sun on her skin”
Synonyms: heat, warmness, hotness, cosiness, snugness, comfort, homeliness, mellowness
Antonyms: cool, chill
Aggravate (verb)
بگاڑنا، شدید تر کرنا، بڑھکانا
make (a problem, injury, or offence) worse or more serious.
Example: “military action would only aggravate the situation”
Synonyms: annoy, irritate, exasperate, anger, irk, vex, put out, nettle, provoke, incense
Antonyms: calm, conciliate
Sting (verb)
ڈنک مارنا، ڈسنا
wound or pierce with a sting.
Example: “he was stung by a jellyfish”
Synonyms: prick, wound, injure, hurt, bite, nip, penetrate, poison, urticate
Antonyms: deter
Flimsy (adjective)
ہلچل، بودا، ناپائیدار، کم حیثیت
insubstantial and easily damaged.
Example: “a flimsy barrier”
Synonyms: insubstantial, slight, light, fragile, breakable, frail, shaky, unstable, wobbly,
Antonyms: sturdy
Treason (noun)
غداری، بغاوت
the crime of betraying one’s country, especially by attempting to kill or overthrow the sovereign or government.
Example: “they were convicted of treason”
Synonyms: treachery, lese-majesty, disloyalty, betrayal, faithlessness, perfidy, perfidiousness,
Antonyms: allegiance, loyalty
Abrogate (verb)
منسوخ کرنا، مٹانا، ختم کرنا
repeal or do away with (a law, right, or formal agreement).
Example: “a proposal to abrogate temporarily the right to strike”
Synonyms: repudiate, revoke, repeal, rescind, overturn, overrule, override, do away with,
Antonyms: institute, introduce
Eradicate (verb)
جڑ سے اکھاڑنا، مٹانا، استیصال
destroy completely; put an end to.
Example: “this disease has been eradicated from the world”
Synonyms: get rid of, eliminate, do away with, remove, suppress, exterminate, destroy
Antonyms: implant, import, instil, foster, propagate, cherish, encourage
Immunize (verb)
محفوظ بنانا، مامون کرنا، حفاظتی ٹیکے لگوانا
make (a person or animal) immune to infection, typically by inoculation.
Example: “the vaccine is used to immunize children against measles”
Synonyms: vaccinate, inoculate, inject, protect from, shield from, safeguard from, give someone a jab
Antonyms:
Brandish (verb)
لہرانا، ہلانا
wave or flourish (something, especially a weapon) as a threat or in anger or excitement.
Example: “a man leaped out brandishing a knife”
Synonyms: flourish, wave, shake, wield, raise, hold aloft, swing, twirl, wag, swish
Antonyms: stay, arrest, suspend.
Dispensation (noun)
قسمت، تقدیر ازل، فراہمی
exemption from a rule or usual requirement.
Example: “although she was too young, she was given special dispensation to play before her birthday”
Synonyms: exemption, immunity, exception, exclusion, exoneration, freedom, release, relief,
Antonyms: reservation, injunction, prohibition, enforcement
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