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Daily Dawn Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
February 01, 2019
Exhaustive (adjective) جامع، مکمل، تشریحی،ہر لحاظ سے مکمل
including or considering all elements or aspects; fully comprehensive.
Example: “the guide outlines every bus route in exhaustive detail”
Synonyms: comprehensive, all-inclusive, complete, full, full-scale, all-embracing, all-encompassing,
Antonyms: perfunctory, incomplete
Urgency (noun) سخت اہمیت، فوری ضروری، فوری صورتحال
importance requiring swift action.
Example: “the discovery of the ozone hole gave urgency to the issue of CFCs”
Synonyms: importance, top priority, imperativeness, weight, weightiness, gravity, necessity
Antonyms: unimportance, insignificance
Accusation (noun) الزام، موضوع پر شکایت،علت، الزامی
a charge or claim that someone has done something illegal or wrong.
Example: “accusations of bribery”
Synonyms: allegation, charge, claim, assertion, asseveration, attribution, incrimination, imputation,
Antonyms: approval, praise, exculpation
Deceptive (adjective) فریب، دغا بازی، گمراہ کن
giving an appearance or impression different from the true one; misleading.
Example: “he put the question with deceptive casualness”
Synonyms: misleading, illusory, illusive, illusionary, ambiguous, deceiving, delusive, distorted, specious
Antonyms: honest
Ostensibly (adverb) بناوٹی طور پر، ظاہر طور،ظاہراً، مبینہ دعوے پر مبنی
as appears or is stated to be true, though not necessarily so; apparently.
Example: “the party secretary resigned, ostensibly from ill health”
Synonyms: apparently, seemingly, on the face of it, to all appearances, on the surface, to all intents and purposes
Antonyms: genuinely, really, truly
Periphery (noun) علاقے، محیط، حدود، دائرہ
the outer limits or edge of an area or object.
Example: “new buildings on the periphery of the hospital site”
Synonyms: edge, outer edge, margin, fringe, boundary, border, perimeter, circumference, rim, verge,
Antonyms: centre, middle, heart
Resentment (noun) تعصب، حسد، ناراضگی، برا ماننے والا
bitter indignation at having been treated unfairly.
Example: “his resentment at being demoted”
Synonyms: bitterness, indignation, irritation, pique, displeasure, dissatisfaction, disgruntlement,
Antonyms: contentment, happiness
Enthusiast (noun) پرجوش، سرگرمی کے ساتھ
a person who is very interested in a particular activity or subject.
Example: “a sports car enthusiast”
Synonyms: fan, fanatic, devotee, aficionado, addict, lover, admirer, supporter, follower; expert
Antonyms: adversary, enemy, opponent
Tarnish (verb) آلودہ کرنا، میلا کرنا
lose or cause to lose lustre, especially as a result of exposure to air or moisture.
Example” “silver tarnishes too easily”
Synonyms: become discoloured, discolour, stain, rust, oxidize, corrode, deteriorate; become dull,
Antonyms: brighten, polish
Extent (noun) حد، خاص لمبائی، حجم، پھیلاﺅ
the area covered by something.
Example “an enclosure ten acres in extent”
Synonyms: area, size, expanse, length, stretch, range, scope, compass; proportions, dimensions
Antonyms: confined space, enclosure
