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Daily Dawn Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
April 12, 2019

Giddiness (noun) چکر، گھمیر،سر کا پھرنا، کم ظرفی

a sensation of whirling and a tendency to fall or stagger; dizziness.
Example: “symptoms include nausea, vomiting, and giddiness”
Synonyms: dizziness, loss of balance/equilibrium, light-headedness, spinning/swimming of the head
Antonyms: steadiness

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Crumble (verb) چورا چورا، ڈھیر ہو جانا،ریزہ ریزہ

break or fall apart into small fragments, especially as part of a process of deterioration.
Example: “the plaster started to crumble”
Synonyms: disintegrate, fall to pieces, fall down, fall apart, break down/up, collapse, tumble down,
Antonyms: better, upgrade

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Unscrupulous (adjective) بے ایمان، بے اصول

having or showing no moral principles; not honest or fair.
Example: “unscrupulous landlords might be tempted to harass existing tenants”
Synonyms: unprincipled, immoral, unethical, amoral, untrustworthy, conscienceless, shameless,
Antonyms: ethical, honest

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Vigorous (adjective) بھر پور، زبردست، ہٹا کٹا

strong, healthy, and full of energy.
Example: “a tall, vigorous, and muscular man”
Synonyms: robust, in good health, healthy, hale and hearty, strong as an ox/horse/lion, strong,
Antonyms: frail, weak

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Obligate (verb) لاچار، پابند کرنا

require or compel (someone) to undertake a legal or moral duty.
Example: “the medical establishment is obligated to take action in the best interest of the public”
Synonyms: oblige, commit, compel, bind, constrain, require, force, make, impel,
Antonyms: free, release

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Exorbitant (adjective) حد سے زیادہ، بکثرت

(of a price or amount charged) unreasonably high.
Example: “some hotels charge exorbitant rates for phone calls”
Synonyms: extortionate, extremely high, excessively high, sky-high, excessive, prohibitive,
Antonyms: reasonable, competitive

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Fanatical (adjective) جنونی، مذہبی جنون، متعصب

filled with excessive and single-minded zeal.
Example: “fanatical revolutionaries”
Synonyms: zealous, extreme, extremist, militant, sectarian, dogmatic, bigoted, maniacal, rabid,
Antonyms: moderate, open-minded

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Conciliatory (adjective) مصالحت، منانا، دلکش

intended or likely to placate or pacify.
Example: “a conciliatory approach”
Synonyms: propitiatory, appeasing, placatory, pacifying, mollifying, pacific, so as to pour oil on
Antonyms: antagonistic

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Odious (adjective) گھناﺅنا، نفرت انگیز

extremely unpleasant; repulsive.
Example: “a pretty odious character”
Synonyms: revolting, repellent, repulsive, repugnant, offensive, disgusting, objectionable, foul, vile,
Antonyms: delightful, pleasant, agreeable, charming

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Slumber (verb) نیند، سونا

sleep.
Example: “Sleeping Beauty slumbered in her forest castle”
Synonyms: sleep, doze, be asleep, rest, nap, take a siesta, take a nap, drowse; catnap, sleep
Antonyms: wake up