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Daily Dawn Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
November 16, 2018

Embroiled (verb) باہم ناچاقی پیدا کرنا، مصیبت میں ڈال دینا

involve (someone) deeply in an argument, conflict, or difficult situation.
Example: “the organization is currently embroiled in running battles with pressure groups”
Synonyms: involve, entangle, ensnare, enmesh, catch up,
Antonyms: emancipate, free, liberate, release

Bait (verb) لالچ، شکار کرنے کا چارہ

deliberately annoy or taunt (someone).
Example: “the other boys revelled in baiting him about his love of literature”
Synonyms: taunt, goad, provoke, pick on, torment, torture,
Antonyms: repellent

Inadequate (adjective) ناکافی، تھوڑا، کوتاہی

lacking the quality or quantity required; insufficient for a purpose.
Example: “these labels prove to be wholly inadequate”
Synonyms: insufficient, not enough, deficient, poor, scant, scanty, scarce,
Antonyms: adequate, sufficient, competent

Custodian (noun) نگران، محافظ

a person who has responsibility for taking care of or protecting something.
Example: “the custodians of pension and insurance funds”
Synonyms: curator, keeper, conservator, guardian, overseer, superintendent
Antonyms:

Obscurity (noun) غیر واضح، مبہم، اندھیرا

the state of being unknown, inconspicuous, or unimportant.
Example: “he is too good a player to slide into obscurity”
Synonyms: insignificance, inconspicuousness, unimportance, anonymity
Antonyms: fame, clarity

Stuttering (verb) اٹک اٹک کر بولنا،ہکلانا

talk with continued involuntary repetition of sounds, especially initial consonants.
Example: “the child was stuttering in fright”
Synonyms: stammer, stumble, speak haltingly, falter,
Antonyms: continue

Rhetoric (noun) بیان بازی، خطیبانہ، علم انشا

the art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing, especially the exploitation of figures of speech and other compositional techniques.
Example: “he is using a common figure of rhetoric, hyperbole”
Synonyms: oratory, eloquence, power of speech, command of language,
Antonyms: inarticulateness, conciseness

Ruinous (adjective) تباہ کن، مضر، خستہ حال

disastrous or destructive.
Example: “a ruinous effect on the environment”
Synonyms: disastrous, devastating, catastrophic, calamitous, cataclysmic,
Antonyms: intact, well maintained

Ravaged (adjective) تباہ کرنا، غارت کرنا، لوٹنا

severely damaged; devastated.
Example: “he hopes to visit his ravaged homeland”
Synonyms: lay waste, devastate, ruin, leave in ruins, destroy
Antonyms: assist, build, construct

Convene (verb) منعقد، اجلاس کےلئے بلانا

come or bring together for a meeting or activity; assemble.
Example: “he had convened a secret meeting of military personnel”
Synonyms: summon, call, call together, order
Antonyms: disperse