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Daily Dawn English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
December 13, 2019
Spontaneous (adjective)
اچانک، بے ساختہ
performed or occurring as a result of a sudden impulse or inclination and without premeditation or external stimulus.
Example: “the audience broke into spontaneous applause”
Synonyms: unforced, voluntary, unconstrained, unprompted, unbidden, unsolicited, unplanned
Antonyms: planned, forced, calculated
Descend (verb)
اترنا
move or fall downwards.
Example: “the aircraft began to descend”
Synonyms: go down, come down, drop, fall, sink, subside, dive, plummet, plunge
Antonyms: ascend, climb
Hubris (noun)
گھمنڈ، غرور
excessive pride or self-confidence.
Example: “the self-assured hubris among economists was shaken in the late 1980s”
Synonyms: arrogance, conceit, conceitedness, haughtiness, pride, vanity, self-importance, self-conceit
Antonyms: modesty
Vicious (adjective)
فاسق، نااہل، شیطانی
deliberately cruel or violent.
Example: “a vicious assault”
Synonyms: brutal, ferocious, savage, violent, dangerous, ruthless, remorseless, merciless
Antonyms: gentle, kindly, benevolent
Abhorrent (adjective)
مکروہ، نفرت انگیز
inspiring disgust and loathing; repugnant.
Example: “racism was abhorrent to us all”
Synonyms: detestable, detested, hateful, hated, loathsome, loathed, despicable, despised
Antonyms: admirable, loved
Abrupt (adjective)
اچانک، غیر متوقع،ناگہانی طور پر
sudden and unexpected.
Example: “I was surprised by the abrupt change of subject”
Synonyms: sudden, immediate, instantaneous, hurried, hasty, quick, swift, rapid, speedy
Antonyms: gradual, unhurried
Ransack (verb)
مکمل تلاشی لینا، چھان مارنا، لوٹنا، چھیننا
go through (a place) stealing things and causing damage.
Example: “burglars ransacked her home”
Synonyms: plunder, pillage, steal from, raid, rob, loot, rifle, sack, strip, denude, ravage
Antonyms: skim, survey, reconnoitre
Wreak (verb)
بربادی، بدلہ لینا، انتقام لینا
cause (a large amount of damage or harm).
Example: “torrential rainstorms wreaked havoc yesterday”
Synonyms: inflict, create, cause, result in, effect, engender, bring about, perpetrate, unleash
Antonyms: destroy, fail, forget, ignore, neglect
Teeter (verb)
چھیڑنا، جھولا جھولنا
move or balance unsteadily; sway back and forth.
Example: “she teetered after him in her high-heeled sandals”
Synonyms: totter, walk unsteadily, wobble, toddle, sway, rock, try to keep one’s balance
Antonyms:
Blot (noun)
داغ، دھبہ
a dark mark or stain made by ink, paint, dirt, etc.
Example: “a blot of ink”
Synonyms: spot, dot, mark, speck, fleck, blotch, smudge, patch, dab, smut, splash
Antonyms: honour, enhance
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