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Daily Dawn English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
January 20, 2020
Insurgent (noun)
باقی، سرکش، فتنہ انگیز
a person fighting against a government or invading force; a rebel or revolutionary.
Example: “an attack by armed insurgents”
Synonyms: rebel, revolutionary, revolutionist, mutineer, agitator, subversive, guerrilla, anarchist, terrorist,
Antonyms: loyalist
Hostility (noun)
دشمنی، عداوت،جارحیت
hostile behaviour; unfriendliness or opposition.
Example: “their hostility to all outsiders”
Synonyms: antagonism, unfriendliness, bitterness, malevolence, malice, unkindness, spite
Antonyms: friendliness, approval
Impulsive (adjective)
من کی خواہش پر، من مانا، اکسایا ہوا
acting or done without forethought.
Example: “they’d married as impulsive teenagers”
Synonyms: impetuous, spontaneous, hasty, passionate, emotional, uninhibited, unrepressed
Antonyms: cautious, premeditated
Fatigue (verb)
تھکاوٹ، تھکن، کمزوری
cause (someone) to feel exhausted.
Example: “they were fatigued by their journey”
Synonyms: tire, tire out, exhaust, wear out, drain, make weary, weary, wash out
Antonyms: invigorate, refresh
Vicious (adjective)
شیطانی، فاسق،بدکار، بدکردار
deliberately cruel or violent.
Example: “a vicious assault”
Synonyms: brutal, ferocious, savage, violent, dangerous, ruthless, remorseless, merciless
Antonyms: gentle, kindly, benevolent
Denounce (verb)
مذمت کرنا، اعلانیہ خلاف ہونا، مخبری کرنا
publicly declare to be wrong or evil.
Example: “the Assembly denounced the use of violence”
Synonyms: condemn, criticize, attack, censure, castigate, decry, revile, vilify, besmirch, discredit
Antonyms: praise
Perverse (adjective)
مخالفانہ، گمراہ
showing a deliberate and obstinate desire to behave in a way that is unreasonable or unacceptable.
Example: “Kate’s perverse decision not to cooperate held good”
Synonyms: awkward, contrary, difficult, unreasonable, uncooperative, unhelpful, obstructive
Antonyms: accommodating, cooperative
Arouse (verb)
شہوت بڑھانا، جنسی طور پر بیدار کرنا
evoke or awaken (a feeling, emotion, or response).
Example: “something about the man aroused the guard’s suspicions”
Synonyms: cause, induce, prompt, set off, trigger, stir up, inspire, call forth, call/bring into being
Antonyms: allay
Disparage (verb)
نفی کرنا، بدنام کرنا، کم قدری کرنا
regard or represent as being of little worth.
Example: “he never missed an opportunity to disparage his competitors”
Synonyms: belittle, denigrate, deprecate, depreciate, downgrade, play down, deflate,
Antonyms: praise, overrate, complimentary
Reprehensible (adjective)
قصور وار، قابل مذمت،قابل نفرت
deserving censure or condemnation.
Example: “his complacency and reprehensible laxity”
Synonyms: deplorable, disgraceful, discreditable, disreputable, despicable, blameworthy, culpable
Antonyms: creditable, praiseworthy, good
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