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Daily Dawn English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
December 29, 2019
Mar (verb)
خراب کر نا، بگاڑ دینا، ضرر پہنچانا
impair the quality or appearance of; spoil.
Example: “violence marred a number of New Year celebrations”
Synonyms: spoil, ruin, impair, disfigure, detract from, flaw, blemish, scar, mutilate, deface
Antonyms: improve, enhance
Jettison (verb)
دست برداری، ترک کرنا
abandon or discard (someone or something that is no longer wanted).
Example: “the scheme was jettisoned”
Synonyms: dump, drop, ditch, discharge, eject, throw out, empty out, pour out, tip out
Antonyms: load, keep, retain
Overweening (adjective)
مغرور، خود پسند، اکھڑ، بہت پراعتماد
showing excessive confidence or pride.
Example: “overweening ambition”
Synonyms: overconfident, conceited, cocksure, cocky, smug, haughty, supercilious, disdainful
Antonyms: modest, diffident, unassuming
Complacency (noun)
اطمینان، خاطر جمعی، آسودہ خاطر
a feeling of smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one’s achievements.
Example: “the figures are better, but there are no grounds for complacency”
Synonyms: smugness, self-satisfaction, self-approval, self-approbation, self-admiration
Antonyms: dissatisfaction
Jeopardize (verb)
خطرے میں ڈالنا، نقصان پہنچانا
put (someone or something) into a situation in which there is a danger of loss, harm, or failure.
Example: “a devaluation of the dollar would jeopardize New York’s position as a financial centre”
Synonyms: threaten, endanger, imperil, menace, risk, put at risk, expose to risk, put in danger
Antonyms: safeguard
Blatant (adjective)
کھلم کھلا، واضح، اودھم مچانے والا، وحشیانہ طور پر
(of bad behaviour) done openly and unashamedly.
Example: “blatant lies”
Synonyms: flagrant, glaring, obvious, undisguised, unconcealed, overt, open, transparent
Antonyms: inconspicuous, subtle
Articulated (adjective)
جڑا ہوا، جوڑ دار
having two or more sections connected by a flexible joint.
Example: “an articulated lorry”
Synonyms: hinged, jointed, segmented, coupled, attached, joined, connected, interlocked
Antonyms: fixed
Perceive (verb)
ادراک کرنا، جاننا، سمجھنا
become aware or conscious of (something); come to realize or understand.
Example: “his mouth fell open as he perceived the truth”
Synonyms: discern, recognize, become cognizant of, become aware of, become conscious of
Antonyms: disbelieve, misinterpret, neglect, offer, miss, overpass
Propagate (verb)
جاری رکھنا، پھیلانا، توسیع
breed specimens of (a plant or animal) by natural processes from the parent stock.
Example: “try propagating your own houseplants from cuttings”
Synobnyms: breed, grow, cultivate, generate, layer, pipe
Antonyms: reduce, contract, suppress, diminish, fail, dwindle, die, contradict
Monumental (adjective)
یادگاری ، شاندار
great in importance, extent, or size.
Example: “it’s been a monumental effort”
Synonyms: huge, great, enormous, gigantic, massive, colossal, mammoth, immense
Antonyms: small, insignificant, little, unimportant
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