Daily Dawn Vocabulary

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (18 October 2021)

October 25, 2021
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Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (18 October 2021)
Written by Shahzad F. Malik

Every aspirant knows the importance of English language and vocabulary. In order to facilitate the aspirants, we have started a new trend of posting vocabulary on our website. The vocabulary will include the words from dawn newspaper along with their meanings which will save a lot of time of the aspirants.
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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
October 18, 2021

Federate (verb) متحد ہونا، وفاقی جماعت، آپس میں مل جانا

(with reference to a number of states or organizations) form or be formed into a single centralized unit, within which each state or organization keeps some internal autonomy.
Example: “in 1901 the six colonies federated to form the Commonwealth of Australia”
Synonyms: confederate, combine, ally, unite, unify, merge, amalgamate, integrate, fuse
Antonyms: divide, separate

Impugn (verb) رد کرنا

dispute the truth, validity, or honesty of (a statement or motive); call into question.
Example: “the father does not impugn her capacity as a good mother”
Synonyms: call into question, challenge, question, dispute, query, take issue with, impeach
Antonyms: support

Frivolous (adjective) غیر سنجیدہ، خفیف

not having any serious purpose or value.
Example: “frivolous ribbons and lacy frills”
Synonyms: flippant, glib, waggish, joking, jokey, light-hearted, facetious, fatuous, inane
Antonyms: serious, practical, important

Enshrine (verb) پرجوش، متبرک سمجھ کا محفوظ کرنا

preserve (a right, tradition, or idea) in a form that ensures it will be protected and respected.
Example: “the right of all workers to strike was enshrined in the new constitution”
Synonyms: set down, set out, spell out, express, lay down, set in stone, embody, realize
Antonyms: condemn, desecrate, defile, disrespect

Beleaguer (verb) محاصرہ کرنا، گھیر لینا، قبضہ کرنا

cause problems or difficulties for.
Example: “he attempts to answer several questions that beleaguer the industry”
Synonyms: hard-pressed, troubled, in difficulties, under pressure, under stress, with one’s back to the wall
Antonyms: aid, make happy, please, assist

Erode (verb) کم ہونا، کاٹ دینا

gradually destroy or be gradually destroyed.
Example: “this humiliation has eroded what confidence Jean has”
Synonyms: wear away/down, abrade, scrape away, grind down, crumble, dissolve, weather
Antonyms: build, ignore, neglect, preserve

Brunt (noun) ضرب، صدمہ

the worst part or chief impact of a specified action.
Example: “education will bear the brunt of the cuts”
Synonyms: full force, force, impact, shock, burden, pressure, strain, stress, impetus, thrust
Antonyms: ease, peace, relaxation

Promulgate (verb) شائع کرنا، نفاذ کا اعلان کرنا

promote or make widely known (an idea or cause).
Example: “these objectives have to be promulgated within the organization”
Synonyms: make known, make public, publicize, spread, communicate, propagate, disseminate
Antonyms: collect, hide, keep, keep quiet

Buttress (verb) سہارا، پشتہ،کسی دیوار کی پشتہ بندی کرنا

increase the strength of or justification for; reinforce.
Example: “authority was buttressed by religious belief”
Synonyms: strengthen, reinforce, fortify, support, prop up, bolster up, shore up
Antonyms: disallow, boycott, disapproval, invalidate

Oversight (noun) نگرانی، خطا

an unintentional failure to notice or do something.
Example: “he had simply missed Parsons out by an oversight”
Synonyms: mistake, error, fault, failure, omission, lapse, inaccuracy, slip, blunder
Antonyms: accuracy, attention, correction, perfection

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About the author

Shahzad F. Malik

Shahzad Faisal Malik is the administrator of CSSTimes.pk and is responsible for managing the content, design, and overall direction of the blog. He has a strong background in Competitive Exams and is passionate and sharing information with others.
Shahzad Faisal Malik has worked as a Graphic Designer/Content Creator at CSSTimes in the past. In his free time, Shahzad Faisal Malik enjoys watching Cricket, writing blogs for different websites and is always on the lookout for new and interesting content to share with the readers of this website.
As the website administrator, Shahzad Faisal Malik is dedicated to providing high-quality content and fostering a welcoming and engaging community for readers. He looks forward to connecting with readers and hearing their thoughts and feedback on the website.

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