Daily Dawn Vocabulary

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (19 June 2021)

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (19 June 2021)
Written by Shahzad F. Malik

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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
June 19, 2021


Pretext (noun) بہانہ، عذر کرنا، حیلہ کرنا

a reason given in justification of a course of action that is not the real reason.
Example: “the rebels had the perfect pretext for making their move”
Synonyms: excuse, false excuse, ostensible reason, alleged reason, plea, supposed grounds
Antonyms: actuality, candor, fact, frankness


Lambast (verb) درے لگانا، کوڑے مارنا

criticize (someone or something) harshly.
Example: “they lambasted the report as a gross distortion of the truth”
Synonyms: criticize, castigate, chastise, censure, condemn, take to task, harangue, attack
Antonyms: approve, endorse (also indorse), sanction


Agitator (noun) احتجاج کرنے والا، مشتعل کرنے والا

a person who urges others to protest or rebel.
Example: “a political agitator”
Synonyms: troublemaker, rabble-rouser, demagogue, soapbox orator, incendiary, revolutionary, firebrand
Antonyms: peacemaker, moderate, reconciler, Uniter


Miraculous (adjective) معجزانہ

of the nature of a miracle or having the power to work miracles.
Example: “a miraculous cure”
Synonyms: supernatural, preternatural, superhuman, inexplicable, unaccountable, fantastic, magical
Antonyms: average, commonplace, everyday


Mayhem (noun) تباہی، بدنظمی، عمل

violent or extreme disorder; chaos.
Example: “complete mayhem broke out”
Synonyms: chaos, disorder, confusion, havoc, bedlam, pandemonium, tumult, uproar, turmoil
Antonyms: calm, calmness, ease, happiness


Cynicism (noun) ناک چڑا پن، ناقد، طعنہ زن

an inclination to believe that people are motivated purely by self-interest; scepticism
Example: “cynicism about the future”
Synonyms: scepticism, doubt, distrust, mistrust, doubtfulness, suspicion, disbelief, incredulity
Antonyms: optimism


Hooligan (noun) بدمعاش، غنڈا، ظالم

a violent young troublemaker, typically one of a gang.
Example: “a drunken hooligan”
Synonyms: hoodlum, thug, lout, delinquent, vandal, ruffian, rowdy, troublemaker, tearaway
Antonyms: peacemaker, protector


Cursory (adjective) لاپرواہ، سرسری، برائے نام

hasty and therefore not thorough or detailed.
Example: “a cursory glance at the figures”
Synonyms: perfunctory, desultory, casual, superficial, token, uninterested, half-hearted, inattentive
Antonyms: thorough, painstaking


Credential (noun) تصدیق نامہ، سند، کاغذات جو حقیقت کی تصدیق کریں

a qualification, achievement, quality, or aspect of a person’s background, especially when used to indicate their suitability for something.
Example: “recruitment is based mainly on academic credentials”
Synonyms: documents, papers, identity papers, identification papers, bona fides, warrant, licence
Antonyms: disapproval, refusal


Decelerate (verb) آہستہ، رفتار کم کرنا

reduce or cause to reduce in speed.
Example: “the train began to decelerate”
Synonyms: slow down, slow up, slow, go slower, ease up, slack up, reduce speed, lessen one’s speed
Antonyms: accelerate


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About the author

Shahzad F. Malik

Shahzad Faisal Malik is the administrator of CSSTimes.pk and is responsible for managing the content, design, and overall direction of the blog. He has a strong background in Competitive Exams and is passionate and sharing information with others.
Shahzad Faisal Malik has worked as a Graphic Designer/Content Creator at CSSTimes in the past. In his free time, Shahzad Faisal Malik enjoys watching Cricket, writing blogs for different websites and is always on the lookout for new and interesting content to share with the readers of this website.
As the website administrator, Shahzad Faisal Malik is dedicated to providing high-quality content and fostering a welcoming and engaging community for readers. He looks forward to connecting with readers and hearing their thoughts and feedback on the website.

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