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An Overview of the Punjab Assembly: How it Works and what it does

The Punjab Assembly is the legislative body of the province of Punjab. It is a unicameral assembly, consisting of 371 members who are elected for five-year terms. The assembly is responsible for making laws and policies that apply to the province of Punjab, as well as overseeing the work of the government of Punjab.

The assembly meets in Lahore, the capital of Punjab. The speaker of the assembly, who is elected by the members, presides over the sessions of the assembly and ensures that the rules of procedure are followed. The chief minister of Punjab, who is the leader of the majority party or coalition in the assembly, is responsible for the day-to-day administration of the government.

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Essays Outlines

CSS Essay Outline | The Importance of Water Conservation and Management

The Importance of Water Conservation and Management

Importance of CSS Essay Outline

Outlines are important in the CSS (Central Superior Services) exams because they help candidates to organize their thoughts and ideas effectively and present a clear and logical argument in their essays. An outline is a skeletal structure that provides a framework for the main points and supporting details of an essay. It allows candidates to plan the structure and flow of their essay before they start writing, which can help to save time and ensure that their writing is focused and well-organized.

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CSS Tips English Essay

How to Write Effective Essay for CSS Exams

To write an effective Essay for CSS Exams, you should follow these steps:

Choose a topic: Select a subject that you are interested in and have some knowledge about. Make sure that the topic is not too broad or too narrow.

Conduct research:

Essay on Economy | research your topic | Essay for CSS Exams

Gather information from multiple sources, such as books, articles, and websites. Take notes and record your sources to use later when you are writing your essay.

Create an outline:

Important Essays outline for CSS Exams | Essay for CSS Exams

Organize your thoughts and ideas into a clear and logical structure. An outline can help you stay focused and ensure that your essay is well-organized and easy to follow.

Write the introduction:

Start your essay with an introduction that captures the reader’s attention and clearly states your thesis statement.

Write the body paragraphs:

What is Paragraph in CSS Essay | Essay for CSS Exams

Develop your ideas in the body paragraphs, using evidence and examples to support your arguments. Make sure to use transitions between paragraphs to maintain a logical flow.

Read also: How to Write Effective Essay on Economy? 7 Steps

Write the conclusion:

Summarize your main points and restate your thesis in the conclusion. End your essay with a strong closing statement that leaves a lasting impression on the reader.

Edit and proofread:

Before you submit your essay, be sure to carefully review and revise it for grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors. Consider asking a friend or classmate to read over your essay as well.

By following these steps and using clear and concise language, you can write an effective essay that presents your ideas effectively and persuasively.

Importance of Essay for CSS Exams

Essays are an important part of the CSS (Central Superior Services) exams in Pakistan, which are competitive exams for recruitment to various civil service positions in the country. Essays are included in the written portion of the exams, which test the candidates’ writing skills, critical thinking, and analytical abilities.

In the CSS exams, candidates are given a choice of topics for the essay, and they are expected to write a well-organized and well-written essay that presents their ideas in a clear and logical manner. The essay is usually around 1000-1200 words in length and is worth a significant portion of the overall exam score.

The importance of the essay in the CSS exams lies in its ability to assess the candidates’ writing skills, which are essential for a career in the civil service. A well-written essay demonstrates the candidates’ ability to communicate effectively, express their thoughts and ideas clearly, and present their arguments in a persuasive manner. It also shows their ability to research and analyze information, and to organize and structure their ideas in a logical and coherent way.

Overall, the essay is an important tool for evaluating the candidates’ suitability for a career in the civil service and their potential to contribute to the development of the country.

Check also: English Grammar MCQs for CSS/PMS

How to write Essay Outline?

An essay outline is a plan or structure that you can follow when writing an essay. It helps you organize your thoughts and ideas in a logical and coherent manner, making it easier to write and revise your essay.

To create an outline for your essay, follow these steps:

Choose a topic:

Select a subject that you are interested in and have some knowledge about. Make sure that the topic is not too broad or too narrow.

Determine the purpose of your essay:

What do you want to accomplish with your essay? Do you want to inform, persuade, or entertain the reader?

Brainstorm ideas:

Write down all the ideas that come to mind when you think about your topic.

Organize your ideas:

Group similar ideas together and arrange them in a logical order. You can use a traditional outline format, such as Roman numerals, or a more flexible freeform outline.

Write your thesis statement:

This is a one-sentence summary of your main argument or point. It should be specific and clearly state what you will be discussing in your essay.

Develop your outline:

Add details and examples to support each of your main points. Be sure to include transitions between paragraphs to maintain a logical flow.

Review and revise your outline:

Make sure that your outline is clear, concise, and well-organized. Check for any missing or unnecessary information, and make any necessary revisions.

By following these steps and using an outline, you can effectively plan and structure your essay, making it easier to write and revise.


Before you leave check our complete range of Essay for CSS/PMS
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CSS Tips English Essay

How to Write Effective Essay on Economy? 7 Steps

Writing an essay on economy can be a challenging task, as there are many different aspects to consider and discuss.

Here are some steps you can follow to write an effective essay on the economy:

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Pakistan Affairs Pakistan Affairs Notes Pakistani Newspapers

Allama Iqbal | The Name — Not The Philosophy — Lives On

Pakistan’s ideological journey has reshaped the great poet philosopher Allama Muhammad Iqbal into a patron of its hardening worldview. Reviewing how he has been ‘reinterpreted’ into an ideological platitude is now hazardous because of his state-approved and clerically-backed identity as an orthodox thinker opposed to all modernist revision. At times, secular commentators longing for an identity rollback consign him to the category of ‘orthodox’ while praising Sir Syed Ahmad Khan as the true modernist. There is, however, steady evidence from his life that defies this orthodox labeling.

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CSS Notes Current Affairs Pakistan Affairs Pakistan Affairs Notes Users Submitted

Indo-Pak Water Vows: Implications and Way Forward

Indo-Pak Water Vows: Implications and Way Forward

The following article is written by Miss Iqra Ali, a student of Sir Syed Kazim Ali. Moreover, the article is written on the same pattern, taught by Sir Kazim to his students, scoring the highest marks in compulsory subjects for years. Therefore, to help thousands of CSS and PMS aspirants, we have uploaded this article so they can understand how to crack a topic or a question, how to write relevantly, what coherence is, and how to include and connect ideas, opinions, and suggestions to score the maximum.

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CSS Notes Pakistan Affairs

Political Instability in Pakistan: Issues, Challenges, and Way forward

The following article is written by Anam Saba, a student of Sir Syed Kazim Ali. Moreover, the article is written on the same pattern, taught by Sir Kazim to his students, scoring the highest marks in compulsory subjects for years. Therefore, to help thousands of CSS and PMS aspirants, we have uploaded this article so they can understand how to crack a topic or a question, how to write relevantly, what coherence is, and how to include and connect ideas, opinions, and suggestions to score the maximum.

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English Essay

CSS Essay “Social Networking”

Human beings by and large are social. They feel an inherent need to connect and expand their connections. There is a deep rooted need among humans to share.

In the past, due to geographical distances and economic concerns, connections between people were limited. A social network is made up of individuals that are connected to one another by a particular type of interdependency. It could be ideas, values, trade, anything.

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Articles Current Affairs Users Submitted

Understanding the South China Sea Dispute

The South China Sea (SCS)– one of the most strategically critical maritime territories globally- has become an apple of discord between the People’s Republic of China and its neighbours, including Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan, and Vietnam. On the one hand, China and Taiwan claim to be the region’s owners on a historical nine-dash line basis, covering more than eighty per cent of the SCS; however, other countries’ claims are Under the Law of the Sea Convention UNCLOS, on the other hand. According to the UNCLOS Act Article:55, all states have a right of 200 nautical miles of “exclusive economic zone (EEZ)” to exploit the sea and seabed resources, as measured from their land territories. Where these zones overlap, countries are obliged to negotiate with other claimants. Nonetheless, despite being one of the significant endorsers of UNCLOS, China has started ramping up its military presence and accelerating construction on disputed desert islands. Ironically, the SCS- with multiple natural resources, lucrative fishing opportunities, and a major shipping route across the world- is equally important for the superpower- the US, regardless of its considerable distance of 10,000 kilometres from China. Therefore, the United States has also stepped up its military existence in the region, including freedom of navigation operations to challenge China’s hegemony in islands or resource zones. For this purpose, it has established QUAD- Quadrilateral Security Dialogue- with Japan, India, and Australia to ensure freedom of navigation and a liberal trading system. Moreover, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is also trying to negotiate the thorny dispute. It is believed that if the matter would not settled peacefully, it would lead the world to a bare-knuckle war.

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Current Affairs

History Behind Russia Ukraine Conflict

“The main issue in contemporary world politics is whether to fight or not, fight against whom we know doesn’t have to be there.” – Nick Bilton

Since time immemorial, there has been conflicts between countries that share a border to each other. In some cases, fighting is quite evident and so is peace. Other times, it is still not clear whether to fight but for many reasons is it best to stop. The history of Russia Ukraine Conflict often takes place in Europe, especially between the two largest continents, the United States and Russia. It even can happen with smaller nations like India and Pakistan, who may also feel at the same time like they are neighbours from another continent. For instance, even though Greece and Spain were neighbors from the northern part of the Mediterranean Sea, they had their own differences on issues of independence. This was common before Rome came along, which then became Greece’s neighbor. However, during World War II, Britain invaded both Greece and Spain, which made them enemies. But the biggest enemy at the time was Germany, who had taken over the whole eastern part of France.