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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
November 30, 2020
Realm (noun)
سلطنت، بادشاہت، ریاست
a kingdom.
Example: “the defence of the realm”
Synonyms: kingdom, sovereign state, monarchy, empire, principality, palatinate, duchy, country
Antonyms: inside، outside
Farcical (adjective)
مضحکہ خیز، نقل اتارنا،ڈھونگ
relating to or resembling farce, especially because of absurd or ridiculous aspects.
Example: “he considered the whole idea farcical”
Synonyms: ridiculous, preposterous, ludicrous, absurd, laughable, risible, nonsensical, futile
Antonyms: grave, serious, solemn
Disperse (noun)
منتشر کرنا، الگ کرنا
distribute or spread over a wide area.
Example: “storms can disperse seeds via high altitudes”
Synonyms: scatter, disseminate, distribute, spread, broadcast, diffuse, strew, sow
Antonyms: gather
Prejudicial (adjective)
مضر، ضرررساں، نقصان دہ
harmful to someone or something; detrimental.
Example: “the proposals were considered prejudicial to the city centre”
Synonyms: detrimental, damaging, injurious, harmful, disadvantageous, unfavourable, hurtful
Antonyms: beneficial, advantageous
Frighten (verb)
خوفزدہ ہونا، ڈرانا، دہشت زدہ
make (someone) afraid or anxious.
Example: “the savagery of his thoughts frightened him”
Synonyms: scare, startle, alarm, terrify, petrify, shock, chill, appal, agitate, panic, throw into panic
Antonyms: reassure, comfort, comforting
Insurrection (noun)
بغاوت
a violent uprising against an authority or government.
Example: “the insurrection was savagely put down”
Synonyms: rebellion, revolt, uprising, mutiny, revolution, insurgence, insurgency, rising, rioting
Antonyms: counterinsurgency, counterrevolution
Stifle (verb)
سختی سے کچلنا، بیخ کنی
make (someone) unable to breathe properly; suffocate.
Example: “those in the streets were stifled by the fumes”
Synonyms: suffocate, choke, asphyxiate, smother, very hot, sweltering, airless, suffocating
Antonyms: cold, chilly
Omission (noun)
بھول چوک، غلطی، سہو
a person or thing that has been left out or excluded.
Example: “there are glaring omissions in the report”
Synonyms: deletion, cut, exclusion, gap, blank, lacuna, hiatus, oversight
Antonyms: addition, inclusion
Bonhomie (noun)
کشادہ دلی، دوستانہ، خوش خلق
cheerful friendliness; geniality.
Example: “he exuded good humour and bonhomie”
Synonyms: geniality, congeniality, conviviality, cordiality, affability, amiability, sociability, friendliness
Antonyms: coldness
Denounce (verb)
کھلم کھلا الزام دینا، عدلیہ مخالف ہونا
publicly declare to be wrong or evil.
Example: “the Assembly denounced the use of violence”
Synonyms: condemn, criticize, attack, censure, castigate, decry, revile, vilify, besmirch
Antonyms: praise
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