Daily Dawn Vocabulary

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (24 May 2021)

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (24 May 2021)
Written by Shahzad F. Malik

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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
May 24, 2021


Reluctance (noun) ہچکچاہٹ، نارضامند، بےدل

unwillingness or disinclination to do something.
Example: “she sensed his reluctance to continue”
Synonyms: unwillingness, disinclination, lack of enthusiasm, hesitation, hesitance, hesitancy, diffidence
Antonyms: willingness, eagerness


Irrevocable (adjective) ناقابل واپسی، ناقابل تنسیخ

not able to be changed, reversed, or recovered; final.
Example: “an irrevocable step”
Synonyms: irreversible, unrectifiable, irremediable, irreparable, unrepairable, beyond repair
Antonyms: reversible, temporary


Inculcate (verb) سمجھانا، سکھلانا، ذہن نشین کرانا

instil (an idea, attitude, or habit) by persistent instruction.
Example: “I tried to inculcate in my pupils an attitude of enquiry”
Synonyms: instil, implant, fix, ingrain, infuse, impress, imprint, introduce, engender, produce
Antonyms: empty, deprive, strip, neglect


Antithesis (noun) متضاد، ضد

a person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else.
Example: “love is the antithesis of selfishness”
Synonyms: (direct) opposite, converse, reverse, reversal, inverse, obverse, the other extreme
Antonyms: identity, sameness, convertibility


Horrific (adjective) ہیبت ناک، خوفناک

causing horror.
Example: “horrific injuries”
Synonyms: dreadful, horrendous, horrifying, horrible, frightful, awful, terrible, fearful, shocking
Antonyms: agreeable, appealing, attractive


Stereotype (verb) دقیانوسی، رسمی، لکیر کا فقیر

view or represent as a stereotype.
Example: “the city is too easily stereotyped as an industrial wasteland”
Synonyms: typecast, pigeonhole, conventionalize, standardize, categorize, compartmentalize, label
Antonyms: unconventional, original, fresh


Trivialize (verb) بے قدر کرنا، خفیف کرنا، بے لطف کر دینا

make (something) seem less important, significant, or complex than it really is.
Example: “the problem was either trivialized or ignored by teachers”
Synonyms: treat as unimportant, minimize, play down, underplay, make light of, treat lightly
Antonyms: make a big thing of


Arbitrary (adjective) بے قاعدہ، من مانی، من مانا

based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system.
Example: “an arbitrary decision”
Synonyms: capricious, whimsical, random, chance, erratic, unpredictable, inconsistent
Antonyms: rational, reasoned


Farcical (adjective) مضحکہ خیز، مزاقیہ

relating to or resembling farce, especially because of absurd or ridiculous aspects.
Example: “he considered the whole idea farcical”
Synonyms: ridiculous, preposterous, ludicrous, absurd, laughable, risible, nonsensical, futile
Antonyms: grave, serious, solemn, dismal


Ascertain (verb) دریافت کرنا، تعین کرنا ، معلوم کرنا

find (something) out for certain; make sure of.
Example: “an attempt to ascertain the cause of the accident”
Synonyms: find out, discover, get/come to know, work out, make out, fathom (out), become aware of
Antonyms: disregard, misunderstand, confuse


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About the author

Shahzad F. Malik

Shahzad Faisal Malik is the administrator of CSSTimes.pk and is responsible for managing the content, design, and overall direction of the blog. He has a strong background in Competitive Exams and is passionate and sharing information with others.
Shahzad Faisal Malik has worked as a Graphic Designer/Content Creator at CSSTimes in the past. In his free time, Shahzad Faisal Malik enjoys watching Cricket, writing blogs for different websites and is always on the lookout for new and interesting content to share with the readers of this website.
As the website administrator, Shahzad Faisal Malik is dedicated to providing high-quality content and fostering a welcoming and engaging community for readers. He looks forward to connecting with readers and hearing their thoughts and feedback on the website.

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