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November 2018

Day by Day Current Affairs (November 26, 2018) | MCQs for CSS, PMS, NTS

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CSS Notes International Relations

Non-Alignment Movement | CSS International Relations Notes

Non-Alignment Movement | CSS International Relations Notes

What is Non-Alignment?

Many writers have used the term non-alignment to be synonymous to terms like isolationism, non- commitment, neutrality, or non-involvement. Yet for the student of IR, these terms are not inter- changeable. Isolationism implies adopting a policy of aloofness; non-commitment implies detachment generally in international relations; and non-involvement implies detachment from tensions specifically between power blocs. Political neutrality has the closest similarity to non-alignment. While the former implies a specific context, the latter refers to a broader and continuing international situation.

Non-Alignment’s Implications

Non-Alignment implies keeping out of alliances in general and military pacts in particular. Conceptually it is not meant to be a policy of passive but of active involvement in the struggle against imperial and colonial determination. Non-Alignment is meant to be dynamic and constructive rather than static and negative.

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Everyday Science MCQs MCQs

Everyday Science Important Solved MCQs for Competitive Exams (Set V)

Q.51. Most important effect of moon on earth is that
(a) Gives light
(b) Causes earthquake
(c) Causes solar & lunar eclipse
(d) Effects tides of ocean (Correct)

Q.52. The term ” Meteor” is applied to an interplanetary body,
(a) Before it enter the earth`s atmosphere
(b) After it enters the earth`s atmosphere (Correct)
(c) After it centers the earth`s atmosphere
(d) After it centers the earth`s atmosphere and lands on the surface of the earth without exploding in mid air

Q.53. Newton’s rings are
(a) Celestial body named by Newton
(b) Rings presented to newton by a king
(c) An optical phenomenon
(d) Coloured rings observed around the point of contact of a convex lense (Correct)

Q.54. The heat received by earth from the sun is known as
(a) Insulation
(b) Solar heat
(c) Solar radiation (Correct)
(d) Thermal radiation`s

Q.55. Constellation is
(a) Configuration of fixed stars resembling a figure (Correct)
(b) Group of satellites
(c) Group of comets
(d) None of above

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November 2018

Day by Day Current Affairs (November 25, 2018) | MCQs for CSS, PMS, NTS

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Articles General

How to succeed in life keeping moral and ethical values in mind.

Success in broad terms is an accomplishment, an achieved goal or your main aim. Success holds different meanings to different people. To most people it is more important to succeed in life than be happy by it. Some think that it means working toward your dreams.

meaning of success

Why is it important to succeed in life?

Regardless of how you define success be it financial, political, psychological, physical or emotional_ the most important thing to know that success is important. Success endows confidence, security and sagacity of well-being. Without success the entire civilization would cease to survive. Triumph should never be reduced to something and doesn’t matter or is not significant.

Struggle is the key
  • Struggle:

Success generally comes with struggle. If a struggle is not involved then the achievement is of no use. We’ve probably heard so many people saying that they’ve struggled so hard to achieve the particular goal. An individual must fight hard enough to accomplish his/her target otherwise he/she will cease to exist.

Cute sayings that somehow send home the importance of success abound to be like, “Success is a journey not a destination”. Well they are not exactly the truth. Ehen your future is threatened; these cute little sayings will prove to be poor substitutions for success. No matter what goals you are trying to achieve, success and struggle is crucial.

“Strength does not come from winning. Your struggles develop your strengths. When you go through hardships and decide not to surrender, that is strength.”

Arnold Schwarzenegger

What it feels like to be successful?

Living a successful life

There’s a certain, unexplainable feeling that comes with succeeding. Whether it’s passing the finish line in a race, getting an A on a paper/test, or even just impressing everyone at a talent show. The feeling is different for everyone, whether it’s a kind of euphoric feeling of butterflies in your stomach, or just smiling and not being able to express any other emotion than happiness. Everyone, at some point in their lives, has experienced success. There is something addictive about being successful. Take for example if you scored A grade in your class, then next year you’ll expect and want to achieve more than the previous year. Success has a drive for more. It’s something that you’ll crave more and more. If success is so much more difficult than just doing OK, why doesn’t everyone just do OK? The reason is because there is some innate, uncontrollable urge to impress others and also to further one’s own status among their peers.

There is a famous saying:

“Money can’t buy happiness”

Howard Hughes

Be happy

Well, I don’t think that happiness is something that can be bought. Happiness can lie in almost everything depending upon how you see things around yourself. It’s about seeing things from different perspective.

Can success and morality fits together in a same frame?

Always do the right thing

Morality means doing the right thing according to your moral and ethical standards. Being moral and ethical doesn’t mean that you can’t achieve success. But sometimes being too moral may also results in hindrance in your path. You’ll always have to be worried about should I do it or not, based on your moral values. God has given us that much strength and mind to think that what is right and what is wrong. If you think that such thing should be done, then do it. For some, life only gives you one chance, and you ought to do right by it. One wrong decision or mistake and you’ll ruin everything that you’ve worked so hard to build. Your reputation is your greatest asset. As you know from your own experience, when people talk about you in either positive or negative terms, and you find out about it, it has a major impact on your thinking and your emotions, either positive or negative.

To answer the question, Yes. Success and morality can fit together. They can go side by side, because your moral character is everything you have.

How to deal with issues regarding success?

Don’t let others define you

Every accomplishment brings out its own set of problems. People think that once they achieve their goals all of their problems will magically whoosh. In fact in reality once you stepped in your practical life, that’s when the issues began to appear. But one must not give up or feels discouraged by this. It is the part and parcel of life, and how you deal with problems is when your ability is being tested. Being in practical life needs a lot of tolerance and patience. You’ll have to face the issues very smartly.

  • Nothing is easy:

Every rising day will be a challenge and to face them is how you prove yourself.

Nothing comes easy in life

You cannot avoid them neither can you run away from them, because people will think it’s you who are at fault. To prove those scumbags wrong will show your ability and courage.

“Success is not final; failure is not fatal: It is the courage to continue          that counts.”

Winston. S. Churchill.

 People will tittle-tattle no matter even if you prove them wrong. If you are right, if you yourself knew that you’ve done the right thing then there must be no space for regret and guilt. Because nevertheless where ever you go in this world, issues like these will follow. These are the things that are made to hold you back from achieving your goals, from fulfilling your dreams. Know only one thing, that nothing is easy in this world, especially not success.

Stay positive

The truth is that problems are inevitable. They are good for us. They force us to stretch and grow.  

Success isn’t just important, it is vital, and should never be reduced to anything less than vital. It is valuable, crucial and necessary for survival.

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November 2018

Day by Day Current Affairs (November 24, 2018) | MCQs for CSS, PMS, NTS

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Articles Pakistani Newspapers

ASP Suhai wins praise for heroic role during Chinese consulate operation

In one week or less, Clifton Assistant Superintendent Police (ASP) Suhai Aziz Talpur will be promoted to the rank of SP, and no one can be prouder than her father, Aziz Talpur.

Mr Talpur is a political activist and writer based in Hyderabad who was excommunicated from his family after he decided to send his daughter to school.

On Friday (November 23, 2018), as ASP Suhai`s name flashed on every news channel in the country, Mr Talpur says he received phone calls from family members who had once shunned them.

Talking to Dawn, he said that his daughter was always interested in helping people. `She`s a chartered accountant by education you know but she was never happy doing that. She told me that she wanted to become a police officer and that`s how we got around to her preparing and then sitting for the CSS exam,` he added.

ASP Suhai was the first police officer to arrive at the spot. Her name has been recommended for the Quaid-iAzam police medal the first for a woman in the police force by IGP Sindh Dr Kaleem Imam for the bravery she demonstrated.

Talking to Dawn, ASP Suhai said: `Around 9am, I got the news that there was an attack at the Chinese consulate. I was already on my way to work so we redirected and rushed to the crime scene. I already had my guards with me, senior officers were on their way. In the meantime we gathered the bomb disposal squad and fire brigade as well.

She added: `All the credit for today`s success goes to the jawans who lost their lives.

They are the real heroes…they kept the militants engaged while we got there.

ASP Talpur is the first woman from lower Sindh to join the police force. She`s been a serving officer after clearing her CSS in 2013.

Online praise Users on Twitter were all praise for the young officer who spearheaded a team of law enforcers against the militants who attacked the Chinese consulate in Karachi.

Following the security operation that foiled the terror attack on the Chinese consulate, political leaders took to Twitter to praise the police officer`s heroic efforts.

Foreign Minister Shah Mehmood Qureshi tweeted: `Pakistan is proud of all it`s brave daughters like SP Suhai Aziz. She was among the first to reach the Chinese Consulate and successfully lead the operation that thwarted the terrorist attack in Karachi today.

Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari said: `The reprehensible terrorist attack on the Chinese consulate in Karachi was thwarted by the courageous put up by our Sindh police led by the courageous Suhai Aziz. I salute the brave officers who were martyred courageously protecting our friends. We honour them.

Senator Sherry Rehman tweeted: `In the middle of a hard day, Pakistan`s remarkable women rise to be the silver lining. So proud of Suhai Aziz, the woman who fearlessly spearheaded the vanguard of the successful police operation against terrorists at Chinese consulate.

Former minister and Pakistan Muslim League Nawaz leader Ahsan Iqbal said: `Pakistan is proud of its brave daughters like Suhai Aziz.

Courtesy: Daily Dawn

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Everyday Science MCQs MCQs

Everyday Science Important Solved MCQs for Competitive Exams (Set IV)

Q.1. Hormones assist in which one of the following activities?
(a) Digestion of food
(b) Activities of enzymes
(c) Regulation of the body process (Correct)
(d) Maintaining on optimum level of pH in the body

Q.2. Urea and Uric acid are formed in the metabolism of
(a) Sugars
(b) Fats
(c) Proteins (Correct)
(d) Minerals

Q.3. The most highly contractile part of human body is
(a) Skin
(b) Stomach
(c) Urinary bladder
(d) Iris (Correct)

Q.4. Which one of the following is a tissue?
(a) Liver
(b) Heart
(c) Skin (Correct)
(d) Blood

Q.5. Which one of the following disease is hereditary?
(a) Anemia
(b) Nephritis
(c) Diabetes (Correct)
(d) Night blindness

Q.6. A man suffering from the bleeding of gums is advised to take
(a) Milk & carrot
(b) Sufficient protein
(c) Citrus fruit (Correct)
(d) water

Q.7. Our teeth & bone are made of mainly
(a) Calcium hydrogen phosphate
(b) Calcium phosphate
(c) Calcium sulphate
(d) None of these (Correct)

Q.8. Gastric juice is produced in
(a) Mouth
(b) Liver
(c) Pancreas
(d) Stomach (Correct)

Q.9. The red blood cell in a human body die after about
(a) 150 days
(b) 120 days (Correct)
(c) 90 days
(d) 157 days

Q.10. Of the following organs in human body, largest is
(a) Kidney
(b) Heart
(c) Brain
(d) Liver (Correct)

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November 2018

Day by Day Current Affairs (November 23, 2018) | MCQs for CSS, PMS, NTS

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FBR Past Papers FPSC Past Papers

FPSC Past Paper for the Post of Custom Inspector (BPS-16) 2008

Federal Public Service Commission
FPSC Past Paper for the Post of Custom Inspector
BPS-16 (2008)

1) The Mistress said, “Fanny, did you mail the two letters I gave you yesterday?”
(a) The mistress enquired of Fanny if she mailed the two letters she had given her yesterday. (Correct)
(b) The mistress enquired of Fanny if she had mailed the two letters she gave her the day before.
(c) The mistress enquired of Fanny whether she had mailed the two letters she had given her yesterday.
(d) The mistress asked Fanny if she had mailed the two letters she had given her the day before.

2) “What a hopeless fellow you are!” said the teacher to the student.
(a) The teacher told the student that you are a very hopeless fellow. (Correct)
(b) The teacher told the student that he was a very hopeless fellow.
(c) The teacher said what a hopeless fellow the student was.
(d) The teacher exclaimed that the student was what a hopeless fellow.

3) My friend said, “Hello what are you doing here?”
(a) My friend said to me hello, what I was doing there. (Correct)
(b) My friend greeted me and asked me what I was doing there.
(c) My friend said hello to me and asked me what was I doing there.
(d) My friend wished me and wapted to know that what was doing there

4) “Have ou finished your lesson, Rani?” said Mr. Zohaib to his son.
(a) Mr. Zohaib said to Rani if he had finished his lesson.
(b) Mr. Zohaib said to his son Rani that have you finished your lesson.
(c) Mr. Zohaib asked his son Rani whether he had finished his lesson. (Correct)
(d) Mr. Zohaib enquired of his son Rani that whether had he finished his lesson.

5) “Don’t answer me back like that,” said Persome to Mary.
(a) Persome asked Mary if she would not answer her back like that
(b) Persome ordered Mary don’t answer her back like that.
(c) Persome ordered Mary not to answer her back like that. (Correct)
(d) Persome said to Mary don’t answer her back like that.