Categories
General Pakistan Affairs

The Reality of Pakistan Day (By: Ayesha Manzoor)

Pakistan day is adoption of Pakistan resolution by Muslim League at the Minaar e Pakistan. Pakistan resolution 1940 was a major step towards realization of dreams of Muslims of subcontinent.

Categories
General Science & Ability

General Science & Ability MCQs (Natural Hazards and Disasters, Set-I)

General Science & Ability MCQs  with Explanation

(Natural Hazards and Disasters, Set-I)


1) What is the point of origin of an earthquake?
(a) Epicenter
(b) Focus
(c) Foreshock
(d) Scarp
(e) Seismograph
Answer: (b)
The exact point where the earthquake actually starts deep inside the earth’s crust (the point of origin) is called the focus, or hypocenter.

2) What is the point on the surface nearest the earthquake?
(a) Epicenter
(b) Focus
(c) Foreshock
(d) Scarp
(e) Seismograph
Answer: (a)
The epicenter is the point on the earth’s surface vertically above the hypocenter (or focus), point in the crust where a seismic rupture begins

3) Places experiencing equal impact of an earthquake are called (CSS-2012)
(a) Snowlines
(b) seismic belts
(c) Seismic lines
(d) None of these
Answer: (c)

4) Where do most earthquakes occur?
(a) Along dikes
(b) Along faults
(c) Along folds
(d) Along joints
(e) Along unconformities
Answer: (b)
Earthquakes can also occur far from the edges of plates, along faults. Faults are cracks in the earth where sections of a plate (or two plates) are moving in different directions. Faults are caused by all that bumping and sliding the plates do. They are more common near the edges of the plates.

5) What is the standardized distance from an earthquake epicenter for measuring Richter magnitudes?
(a) 0 km
(b) 10 km
(c) 100 km
(d) 500 km
(e) 1000 km
Answer: (c)
Richter established 100 km as the standard distance from an earthquake epicenter to measure Richter magnitude with a Wood-Anderson seismograph.

Categories
MCQs Pakistan Affairs Pakistan Affairs MCQs Pakistan Studies MCQs

Pakistan Studies MCQs (Pakistan Movement Set-II) for FPSC, PMS, PCS, NTS

Pakistan Studies MCQs

51. Who founded the Muhammadan Literary Society in 1863 at Calcutta?
(a) Altaf Hussain Hali
(b) Muahmmad Ali Johar
(c) Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
(d) Syed Ameer Ali

52. “Life of Muhammad” is a book which was written by William Muir. Against this who wrote “Khutbat-i-Ahmadia”?
(a) Altaf Hussain Hali
(b) Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
(c) Nazir Ahmad
(d) Muhammad Ali Johar

53. Muhammadan Anglo Oriental School at Aligarh was established by Sir Syed Ahmad Khan in:
(a) 1870
(b) 1875
(c) 1878
(d) 1880

54. Who laid the foundation stone of MAO College in 1877?
(a) Altaf Hussain Hali
(b) Lord Lytton
(c) Syed Mahmood
(d) Syed Ameer Ali

55. Who founded the Muhammadan Educational Conference in 1886?
(a) Syed Mahmood
(b) Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
(c) Shibli Numani
(d) Syed Ameer Ali

56. In which year Sir Syed Ahmad Khan was appointed a member of the Imperial Legislative Council by Lord Lytton?
(a) 1870
(b) 1872
(c) 1878
(d) 1882

57. “Asar-us-Sanadeed” was written by:
(a) Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
(b) Muhammad Ali Johar
(c) Nazir Ahmad
(d) Ameer Ali

58. Who established British Indian Association at Aligarh in 1866?
(a) Syed Mahmood
(b) Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
(c) Ameer Ali
(d) Muhammad Ali Johar

See also: Pakistan Studies/Affairs MCQs (Set I) 

59. Indian National Congress was established by A.W. Hume in:
(a) 1880
(b) 1885
(c) 1888
(d) 1892

60. In which year the provinces of Bengal and Assam were reconstituted so as to form two provinces of manageable size?
(a) 1902
(b) 1905
(c) 1903
(d) 1910

61. The province of Eastern Bengal and Assam officially came into being on:
(a) October 16, 1905
(b) June 10, 1905
(c) August 10, 1906
(d) July 20, 1905

62. Who was the viceroy at the time of partition of Bengal?
(a) Lord Curzon
(b) Lord Canning
(c) Lord Minto
(d) Lord Hardinge

63. The Swadeshi Movement was a reaction of Hindus against:
(a) Foundation of Muslim League
(b) Congress
(c) Partition of Bengal
(d) Establishment of universities for Muslims

Check Also: Pakistan Affairs MCQs

64. Muslim leaders met the Lord Minto at Simla on October 1, 1906 for:
(a) Separate electorate
(b) Freedom of India
(c) Partition of Bengal
(d) Foundation of Muslim League

65. How many years the first Constituent Assembly lasted?
(a) 7 years
(b) 8 years
(c) 9 years
(d) 10 years

66. The Constituent Assembly was formed to frame the Constitution of Pakistan under the:
(a) Indian Independence Act, 1947
(b) Special Act, 1946
(c) Government of India Act, 1919
(d) Government of India Act, 1935

67. The first Chief Justice of Pakistan was:
(a) Zafar-ul-Haq
(b) Abdur Rashid
(c) Mushtaq Hussain
(d) Sajjad Ali Shah

68. In 1911, who was the Viceroy of India?
(a) Lord Rippon
(b) Lord Hardinge
(c) Lord Curzon
(d) Lord Canning

69. The president of first Constituent Assembly was:
(a) Allama Iqbal
(b) Quaid-e-Azam
(c) Muhammad Ali Johar
(d) Liaquat Ali Khan

70. In which year Minto-Morley Reforms were introduced in India?
(a) 1907
(b) 1909
(c) 1911
(d) 1915

71. Separate electorate is the main feature of:
(a) Minto-Morley Reforms
(b) Indian Councils Act, 1909
(c) Foundation of Congress
(d) Montague Chelemesford Reforms

72. In which year, the religious scholars gave verdict that India is a Dar-ul-Harab?
(a) 1918
(b) 1920
(c) 1930
(d) 1928

Geography of Pakistan73. Name the movement which was started in India with the cooperation of Hindus and Muslims?
(a) Khilafat
(b) Sauraj
(c) Swadeshi
(d) None of these

74. Muslim delegation visited Europe in 1919, at that time who was British prime minister?
(a) Lord Canning
(b) Lolyd George
(c) Lord Minto
(d) Lord Curzon

75. Which was the important enactment passed by the first Constituent Assembly?
(a) Political Parties Act
(b) PRODA
(c) Representative Act
(d) PODO

76. The transfer of capital from Calcutta to Delhi was announced on:
(a) December 12, 1911
(b) June 10, 1910
(c) July 12, 1909
(d) August 22, 1913

77. Who was Marquess?
(a) Viceroy of India
(b) Governor of U.P.
(c) Secretary of State for India
(d) None of these

78. Majlis-e-Khilafat was founded in:
(a) 1916
(b) 1919
(c) 1920
(d) 1922

79. When institution of Khilafat was abolished?
(a) 1920
(b) 1922
(c) 1924
(d) 1926

80. Which assembly passed One Unit Act?
(a) First Constituent Assembly
(b) Second Constituent Assembly
(c) First Elected Assembly
(d) None of these

81. Who founded the Anjuman-i-Khudam Ka’aba in 1913?
(a) Muhammad Ali Johar
(b) Dr. Mukhtar
(c) Malauna Abdul Bari Farangi
(d) Sir Syed Ahmed Khan

82. Hijrat Movement was started in:
(a) 1918
(b) 1920
(c) 1922
(d) 1925

83. Treaty of Lausanne was signed in:
(a) 1917
(b) 1920
(c) 1923
(d) 1925

84. After the event of Chauri Chaura which party left the Muslims?
(a) Congress
(b) Muslim League
(c) Suraj
(d) Arya Samaj

85. In which year Lord Chelmsford took over the viceroyalty of India?
(a) 1910
(b) 1912
(c) 1916
(d) 1918

86. Jallianwala Bagh, tragedy took place on:
(a) April 13, 1919
(b) May 15, 1918
(c) June 10, 1917
(d) July 25, 1920

87. Quaid-i-Azam was elected to Imperial Legislative Council of India:
(a) 1906
(b) 1909
(c) 1915
(d) None of these

88. Quaid-i-Azam was elected president of Muslim League in:
(a) 1906
(b) 1910
(c) 1916
(d) None of these

89. Mopla Revolt was made in:
(a) 1910
(b) 1912
(c) 1921
(d) 1918

90. Who was Lord Birkenhead in 1927?
(a) Viceroy of India
(b) Secretary of State for India
(c) Governor of Bengal
(d) Viceroy of India

91. Lucknow Pact was made on:
(a) 1914
(b) 1916
(c) 1918
(d) 1920

92. Who said that the Nehru Report (1928) was an attempt to secure the pre-domination of Hindus over Muslims?
(a) Muhammad Ali Johar
(b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
(c) Dr. A.B. Rajput
(d) Allama Iqbal

93. Motilal Nehru was the head of:
(a) Committee regarding the education for India
(b) Committee regarding the Nehru Report
(c) Committee regarding the Khilafat Movement
(d) None of these

94. The Second Constituent Assembly was created on:
(a) May 28, 1955
(b) July 25, 1954
(c) August 14, 1955
(d) None of these

95. In which Act the subjects were divided into two parts, i.e. Central and provincial?
(a) Government of India Act, 1919
(b) Government of India Act, 1909
(c) Government of India Act, 1935
(d) Government of India Act, 1947

96. Two Muslim members were also selected for Nehru Committee. One was Sir Ali Imam. Name the second Muslim member.
(a) M. A. Jinnah
(b) M. A. Johar
(c) Shoaib Qureshi
(d) Allama Iqbal

97. Jinnah’s fourteen points were presented in the year:
(a) 1928
(b) 1929
(c) 1931
(d) 1932

98. When Allama Iqbal delivered an address at Allahabad?
(a) 1928
(b) 1930
(c) 1931
(d) 1933

99. The First Constituent Assembly was formed in:
(a) 1940
(b) 1945
(c) 1947
(d) 1949

100. Who started “Home Rule Movement”?
(a) A.B. Rajput
(b) M.A. Jinnah
(c) B.G. Tilak
(d) Annei Besant

 

ANSWERS

51. c 52. b 53. b 54. b 55. b
56. c 57. a 58. b 59. b 60. b
61. a 62. a 63. c 64. a 65. a
66. a 67. b 68. b 69. b 70. b
71. a 72. b 73. a 74. b 75. b
76. a 77. c 78. b 79. c 80. b
81. c 82. b 83. c 84. a 85. c
86. a 87. b 88. c 89. c 90. b
91. b 92. b 93. b 94. a 95. a
96. c 97. b 98. b 99. c 100. d
Categories
MCQs Pakistan Affairs Pakistan Affairs MCQs Pakistan Studies MCQs

Pakistan Studies MCQs (Pakistan Movement Set-I) for FPSC, PMS, PCS, NTS

1. Raja Dahir was defeated by
(a) Muhammad bin Qasim
(b) Tariq bin Ziad
(c) Khalid bin Waleed
(d) Abdul Malik

2. Muhammad bin Qasim was the nephew of:
(a) Sulaiman bin Abdul Malik
(b) Walid bin Abdul Malik
(c) Hajjaj bin Yousaf
(d) Abdul Malik bin Marwan

3. Which province of Pakistan is called Bab-ul-Islam?
(a) Punjab
(b) Sindh
(c) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
(d) Balochistan

4. Sindh was conquered by Muhammad bin Qasim during the period of:
(a) Umayyads
(b) Tulun
(c) Abbasids
(d) Khiljis

5. Raja Dahir was the ruler of:
(a) Lahore
(b) Sindh
(c) Peshawar
(d) Delhi

Categories
General Pakistan Affairs

Complete List of the Recipients of the Pakistan Civil Awards (2019-2020)

The federal government issued the list of 127 persons (including 18 foreigners) on March 9, 2019, who will be conferred Pakistan’s civil awards by President Dr Arif Alvi for excellence in their respective fields of activities at ceremony to be held on March 23rd the Pakistan Day.

Following is the complete list of Civil Awards’ recipients:

Nishan-i-Imtiaz (Civil Award):

  • Shoaib Sultan Khan (public service)

Hilal-i-Pakistan Award:

  • Seishiro Eto (Japan)
  • Xu Shaoshi (China)
  • Ismail Kahraman (Turkey).
Categories
CSS Tips English Essay

CSS Essay Writing and Acing Strategies (By: Saeed Wazir)

“To write is human, to edit is divine.” — Stephen King

Writing is both physical and mental endeavor. Apparently, writing an essay seems to be very difficult. Why writing a paragraph, a mini essay or a full-fledged essay are challenging and grueling task given the fact aspirants to competitive exams are university graduates? Is it due to the complex phenomenon of English as a second language or the problem lies with the very education system and teaching methodologies?

A million dollar question is: Why students join 5-marla academies or a single classroom for acing CSS English essay, in particular, and the rest of the subjects, in general? Based on my practical experience in CSS English classes, majority of students are graduates from well-reputed universities seeking tutorship and teaching desperately. Does it signify that teachers at the level of higher education are either unwilling or incapable of equipping students for the insurmountable future challenges or students due to lack of interest and career counseling miss on important philosophical and practical dynamics of their studies ?

ESSAY writing is a struggle between a writer and a topic.

Keeping in view students’ inherent needs and common difficulties, I have decided to come up with pragmatic, practicable and comprehensive techniques, strategies and plans for acing Essay and Précis papers in a systematic way. They are as follows:

Categories
Essays Outlines

Essay Outline: Economic Crisis in Pakistan: Challenges and Prospects

CSS Essay Outline: Economic Crisis in Pakistan: Challenges and Prospects

By: Mureed Hussain Jasra (CSP)

Introduction

1. Global economic crisis
2. Economy of Pakistan at a crossroads
3. Causes of economic decay In Pakistan

Challenges of Economic Crisis in Pakistan

Categories
Essays Outlines

CSS Essay Outline: Global Warming: its Causes and Consequences

CSS Essay Outline
Global Warming: its Causes and Consequences

By: Mureed Hussain Jasra (CSP)

Introduction (Universal Heading)

1. Emergence of Industrial Revolution
2. What is global warming?
3. A real threat for life existence

Causes of Global Warning (Primary Heading)

1. Concentration of carbon dioxide, methane, nitrogen oxide and sulfur dioxide
2. Excessive use of insecticide, lubricants and fertilizers
3. Nuclear radiation
4. Deforestation
5. Burning of fossils fuel
6. Chlorofluoro carbon and depletion of ozone layer
7. Explosion of population

Categories
CSS Notes CSS Study Material EBooks Islamic Studies Islamic Studies MCQs

Islamiat MCQs (CSS Past Papers 2005-2016) | PDF Notes for CSS

CSS Times Notes
CSS ISLAMIAT MCQs (Solved)
From Past Papers [2005 – 2016]
Compiled by: Team CSS Times

SOURCE: CSSFORUM, FPSC, different books

Content of Attached PDF File

File Title: CSS Islamiat Past Papers MCQs (2005-2016) by CSSTimes.pk

Total Number of Pages: 25

File Format: PDF (Portable Document Format)

Total Solved Papers: CSS Islamiat Paper from 2005 to 2016

Categories
Articles General Pakistan Affairs

Air-Strikes Minus Diplomacy (By: Dr.Zeeshan Khan)

Once Ralph Waldo Emerson-an American essayist, lecturer, philosopher, and poet who led the transcendentalist movement of the mid-19th century said,” For every minute you remain angry, you give up sixty seconds of peace of mind.” Truth they say is the first casualty in war, in some cases in peace time too. But yelling and screaming TV anchors painted a picture in India of such precise details as though they were watching everything from the cockpits of Mirage planes. Media is not always helpless or bereft of resources to independently verify the truth.

It was difficult to find a journalist on Tuesday on Indian TV who would be asking questions and scrutinising the narrative from both sides instead of giving lectures in patriotism from the pulpit their newsroom has become but with the exception of certain liberal and literate voices.