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Daily Top-10 Current Affairs MCQs / News (April 11, 2022) for CSS, PMS

Shahzad F. Malik
Daily Top-10 Current Affairs MCQs / News (April 11, 2022) for CSS, PMS
WELCOME TO CSS TIMES DAY BY  DAY CURRENT AFFAIRS, YOUR BEST SOURCE FOR UP-TO-DATE AND DAILY TOP CURRENT AFFAIRS 2022 FOR PREPARATION OF CSS, PMS, BANKING, NTS, RAILWAYS AND ALL COMPETITIVE EXAMS.  “DAY TO DAY CURRENT AFFAIRS” BASICALLY IS TOP 10 NEWS SUMMARY ON CURRENT HAPPENINGS OF NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL IMPORTANCE FOR ALL EXAMINATIONS

April 11, 2022: National / International Current Affairs

1. Shehbaz set to be elected prime minister today

• As the National Assembly convenes today (on April 11, 2022) to elect prime minister after Pakistan Muslim League Nawaz president Shehbaz Sharif and Pakistan Tehreek-Insaf vice chairman Shah Mahmood Qureshi on Sunday filed their nomination papers, the PTI seems divided over its erstwhile decision ofen masse resignations by its lawmakers.
• While the cabinet division de-notified 52 members of the federal cabinet 25 federal ministers, four ministers of state, four advisers to the PM and 19 special assistants to the PM after the historic vote of noconfidence by the joint opposition against ex-premier Imran Khan, Mr Sharif having bright chances to make it to the top slot said the new cabinet would be formed only after consultation with all allies.
• As the PTI core committee remained indecisive in a meeting chaired by Mr Khan on Sunday whether to go for en masse resignations of MNAs or not, the party chairman called the parliamentary party meeting at the Parliament House at 12 noon on Monday to make a final decision. Whether Mr Qureshi will contest the election for the premiership or will resign along with other MNAs of the PTI and its allies depends on the outcome of the PTI parliamentary meeting

2. Cabinet okayed change in diesel price mechanism before ouster

• Days before its dissolution, the cabinet of former prime minister Imran Khan approved a change in mechanism of high-speed diesel (HSD) prices to replace the fixed negotiated premium of long-term supplier Kuwait Petroleum Company (KPC) with a higher market based weighted average.
• The change was approved through circulation by the federal cabinet on the basis of an earlier decision of the Economic Coordination Committee (ECC) to ensure diesel availability during the harvesting season amid volatile international markets. This allows an increase in premium charged to Pakistani importers by spot traders for an interim period of three months April-June.
• In a communication to the Petroleum Division and Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority (Ogra), the Cabinet Division has conveyed the `ratification` of the ECC decision by the federal cabinet with a directive to report the implementation status of the decision to it.

3. Competitive exam centre at IUB opens doors today

• The first Centre for Competitive Examinations in south Punjab is set to start functioning at the Islamia University of Bahawalpur (IUB) on April 11, 2022 (today).
• The facility has been set up under the auspices of South Punjab`s Higher Education Department (HED) for those aspiring to a career in the Civil Services of Pakistan in a special academic block on IUB`s Baghdadul Jadeed campus.
• South Punjab Higher Education Department Secretary Dr Ehtesham Anwar Mahar told Dawn that the first batch of the participants had been selected through a rigorous process entailing holding of orientation sessions and entrance tests on university`s main campus as well as sub-campuses in Bahawalnagar and Rahim Yar Khan

4. 14 nations to take part in Indonesia-US war games

• The annual military exercises between Indonesian and US armies will include more than a dozen countries this year, officials said on April 10, 2022, as tensions with China continue to spike in the region.
• The `Garuda Shield` joint training will see militaries from 14 countries including Brit ain, Australia and Japan participate in ground drills and beach-landing exercises from August 1-14 in Indonesia`s South Sumatra archipelago and the East of Borneo island, the Indonesian Army said.
• A US official said an estimated 3,000 soldiers will participate in the event.
• That would make it `the largest` edition since Garuda Shield was estab-lished in 2009, Albert Tambunan, an Indonesian military spokesperson said Sunday

5. Sri Lanka nearly out of medicines, warn doctors

• Sri Lanka`s doctors warned on April 10, 2022 they were nearly out of lifesaving medicines and said the island nation`s economic crisis threatened a worse death toll than the coronavirus pandemic.
• Weeks of power blackouts and severe shortages of food, fuel and pharmaceuticals have brought widespread misery to Sri Lanka, which is suffering its worst downturn since independence in 1948.
• The Sri Lanka Medical Association (SLMA) said that all hospitals in the country no longer had access to imported medical tools and vital drugs

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6. W. Sahara`s Polisario breaks ties with Madrid

• The Polisario independence movement on April 11, 2022 announced a `break` in contacts with the Spanish government in protest at its U-turn on the disputed territory of Western Sahara.
• `The Polisario Front has decided to break contacts with the current Spanish government` over its `instrumentalisation of the Western Sahara question in shameful bargaining with the (Moroccan) occupier`, the movement wrote in a statement. It said the break will last until Madrid `conforms with decisions of international legality, which recognises the Sahrawi people`s right to self-determination, and with respect for the borders of their country, as internationally recognised`

7. Tunisians take to streets against President Saied`s `failed dictatorship`

• Tunisians on April 11, 2022 protested against President Kais Saied, accusing him of imposing one-man rule in the North African country after he dissolved parliament last month.
• A political crisis in the country intensified last month when more than half of the members of parliament held an online session to revoke Saied`s decrees.
• `We are facing a failed dictatorship that is leading the country to an economic disaster.. We will continue to protest in the streets until a coup is forced to reverse its decisions,` Chaima Issa, an activist, said.

8. Australian prime minister calls elections for May 21

• Australia`s Prime Minister Scott Morrison called federal elections for May 21 on Sunday, launching a come from-behind battle to stay in power after three years rocked by floods, bushfires and the Covid-19 pandemic.
• Morrison`s conservative government is struggling to woo Australia`s 17 million voters, lagging behind the opposition Labor Party in a string of opinion polls despite presiding over a rebounding economy with a 13-year-low jobless rate of four percent.
• `It`s a choice between a strong future and an uncertain one. It`s a choice between a government you know and a Labor opposition that you don`t, Morrison told a news conference in Canberra

9. Macron leads in first round, to fight runoff against Le Pen on 24th

• French leader Emmanuel Macron and his strongest challenger Marine Le Pen qualified on April 11, 2022 for a presidential election runoff on April 24, pitting a pro-European economic liberal against a far-right nationalist.
• With projections putting Macron in first place ahead of Le Pen after Sunday`s first round voting, other major candidates admitted defeat.
• Except for another far-right candidate, Eric Zemmour, they all urged voters to back the incumbent in the runoff to block the far-right

10. Israeli forces `go on offensive`, launch raids in West Bank

• Israeli forces carried out fresh raids on April 10, 2022 in the nash point West Bank district of Jenin, a bastion of Palestinian militant groups and the home of gunmen who launched two recent deadly attacks.
• Elsewhere in the West Bank, near the southern city of Bethlehem, Israeli troops on Sunday shot dead a Palestinian woman who had approached them and failed to stop after they had fired warning shots, the military said.
• The woman a widowed mother of six in her 40s named by the Palestinian news agency Wafa as Ghada Ibrahim Sabatien died after suffering massive blood loss from a torn artery, the Palestinian health ministry said.

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