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Daily Top-10 Current Affairs MCQs / News (March 20, 2022) for CSS, PMS

Shahzad F. Malik
Daily Top-10 Current Affairs MCQs / News (March 20, 2022) for CSS, PMS
WELCOME TO CSS TIMES DAY BY  DAY CURRENT AFFAIRS, YOUR BEST SOURCE FOR UP-TO-DATE AND DAILY TOP CURRENT AFFAIRS 2021 FOR PREPARATION OF CSS, PMS, BANKING, NTS, RAILWAYS AND ALL COMPETITIVE EXAMS.  “DAY TO DAY CURRENT AFFAIRS” BASICALLY IS TOP 10 NEWS SUMMARY ON CURRENT HAPPENINGS OF NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL IMPORTANCE FOR ALL EXAMINATIONS

March 20, 2022: National / International Current Affairs

1. Ties with Islamabad through diplomatic channels: US

• The Biden administration has indicated its desire to continue a careful engagement with Pakistan without committing to either improving or degrading ties with a country that was once a close ally.
• The indication came at a Friday afternoon news briefing at the White House when Press Secretary Jen Psaki ignored two provocative questions that she could have used to either criticize Pakistan`s current policies or to underline the US desire to repair ties with Islamabad.
• A Pakistani journalist reminded her that many, many months ago Prime Minister Imran Khan had `requested a telephone conversation` with US President Joe Biden. `We haven`t heard anything about that. Is there a specific reason for not communicating with the Pakistani leadership?` the journalist asked

2. Current account deficit shrinks 78pc in February

• The country`s current account deficit (CAD) shrank by 78.46 per cent to $545 million in February from a whopping $2.531 billion in January mainly on account of a sharp decline in the imports.
• However, during the first 8 months of FY22, the CAD crossed the $12 billion mark leaving no sign of improvement in the external account. In February 2021 the CAD was just $34m.
• The State Bank of Pakistan`s data issued on Saturday showed that the CAD widened to $12.099hn in 8MFY22 against a surplus of $994m in the same period of last fiscal year

3. Fourth ITI train departs for Turkey

• The fourth Islamabad-Tehran Istanbul (ITI) freight train carrying various high-value products in six containers has departed from Pakistan for Turkey`s Azakhel dry port.
• On the other hand, nine trains carrying rice have reached to Iran via Taftan so far since the resumption of the international freight train operation on December 211ast year.
• `The fourth ITI train having composition of three 40-feet long containers first reached at Rohri/Sukkar. Another train having goods in three containers reached from Karachi that were attached with the ITI train,` an official source in Pakistan Railways told Dawn on Saturday. `The train is likely to reach Istanbul via Tehran (Istanbul) by next week, the official, requesting anonymity, added

4. CTD constable martyred in Lakki Marwat attack

• A Counter-Terrorism Department constable was martyred when unknown motorcyclists opened fire on him in Naurang town of Lakki Marwat here on March 19, 2022.
• A police official said that Mohammad Bilal was on duty in the Naurang city when he was sprayed with bullets. He said Bilal received multiple injuries and died instantly, and the attackers escaped.
• `After the attack, a party of Shaheed Asmatullah Khan Khattak police station reached the place and found the body of Bilal lying in a pool of blood,` he added

5. Austrian FM calls for prevention of recurrence of missile accidents

• Austrian Foreign Minister Alexander Schallenberg has emphasised the need for measures for prevention of recurrence of missile accidents in the nuclearised South Asian environment and called for more confidence-building measures between India and Pakistan.
• Speaking to Dawn during his visit to Pakistan, Mr Schallenberg expressed the hope that `all necessary measures have been taken to avoid another incident ` An Indian supersonic cruise missile, believed to be BrahMos, had on March 9 landed in Pakistan after flying in from across the border. It is feared that the missile could have hit one of the airliners that were flying nearby or worse it could have led to a retaliatory strike from Pakistan.
• Either scenarios could have been catastrophic

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6. Pakistan`s N-regulatory body effective, says IAEA mission

• The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has said that new and updated nuclear safety regulations in Pakistan have significantly updated and strengthened nuclear and radiation safety in the country.
• The agency`s Integrated Regulatory Review Service (IRRS) team, which recently completed its mission in Pakistan, however noted a few areas where challenges remain, including a continued focus on decommissioning, spent fuel management and radioactive waste disposal, according to an IAEA press release.
• The team visited Pakistan at the government`s request and concluded an eight-day follow-up mission earlier this month to review the country`s implementation of recommendations and suggestions made during an initial IRRS mission in 2014. The follow up mission was hosted by the Pakistan Nuclear Regulatory Authority (PNRA).

7. ADB reiterates support to Pakistan

• Asian Development Bank Vice-President Shixin Chen has reiterated ADB`s commitment to supporting Pakistan`s economic recovery from the Covid pandemic and the country`s development agenda.
• In a statement issued on Saturday at the end of his five-day visit to Pakistan, Mr Chen said the people of Pakistan have shown remarkable resilience in the face of Covid-19 and the country`s rapidly building momentum towards economic recovery is testament to this.
• `As one of Pakistan`s largest development partners, the ADB has taken swift actions to support Pakistan`s vaccination and social protection efforts, and external financing requirements, Mr Chen said

8. Egypt unveils five ancient tombs in Saqqara necropolis

• Egypt unveiled on March 19, 2022 five ancient Pharaonic tombs at the Saqqara archaeological site south of Cairo, the latest in a series of landmark discoveries in the area.
• Saqqara is a vast necropolis of the ancient Egyptian capital Memphis, a Unesco World Heritage Site home to more than a dozen pyramids, animal burial sites and ancient Coptic Christian monasteries.
• Egyptian archaeologists discovered the five tombs northeast of the pyramid of King Merenre I, who ruled Egypt around 2270 BC

9. Zelensky calls for fresh talks as Russia fires hypersonic missiles

• Russia on March 19, 2022 admitted using advanced hypersonic missiles for the first time in the Ukraine conflict as Kyiv`s embattled leader Volodymyr Zelensky called for urgent peace talks a day after the Ukrainian authorities claimed to have killed a Russian general by a strike on an airfield.
• Moscow also claimed its troops had broken Ukrainian defences to enter the strategic southern port city of Mariupol and destroyed radio and intelligence sites just outside Odessa, as Ukrainian authorities on Saturday admitted they had `temporarily` lost access to the Sea of Azov

10. Batting legend Miandad inducted into PCB Hall of Fame

• Former captain and batting legend Javed Miandad was on March 19, 2022 formally inducted into the PCB Hall of Fame.
• Pakistan Cricket Board`s chief executive Faisal Hasnain in this regard presented the 64-year-old superstar with a commemorative cap and plaque at the player`s residence in Karachi.
• The right-handed maestro expressed his word of thanks on receiving the accolade

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