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CSS Tips Source Of Inspiration

Know the Success Secret of Laraib Aslam (PAS), 10th in Pakistan, CSS 2017-18

Educational Background

After doing O/A level from Lahore Grammar School, I acquired my Bachelor’s degree in Economics from Kinnaird College for Women, Lahore. Immediately after my graduation, I started preparing for the CSS 2017 examination.

Pakistan Administrative Service (PAS): Most Conspicuous Attracted Feature

Being a student of economics and having my own understanding of the ‘real’ issues that Pakistan faces, I have always been interested in the processes of policy formulation, and execution thereupon. Thus, being a part of PAS did offer me not only the much sought-after prestige, but it also meant that I could do what I had always wanted to, that is, making a positive contribution towards my country and its people.

Key to Making a Difference in Written Part of CSS Exam

Being comprehensive, yet to the point! The only thing that differentiates those who pass the written part of CSS exam from those who fail is the ability to mould and present one’s knowledge the way the question demands. In my opinion, it is important to first understand the question and then have a clear brain-map as to how to attempt that particular question in the available time. Also, good presentation (neat handwriting, use of markers, drawing of diagrams or flow charts, etc.) always gets one some extra credit.

Strategy to Get Through CSS Compulsory Subjects

I adopted a targeted approach; my principal focus was on making concise notes for each subject and then discussing them in a group. For Current Affairs, I mostly relied on online sources. Similarly, for other compulsory subjects, I preferred gathering information from different sources rather than relying on a single book.

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December 2018

Day by Day Current Affairs (December 21, 2018) | MCQs for CSS, PMS

WELCOME TO CSS TIMES DAY BY  DAY CURRENT AFFAIRS, YOUR BEST SOURCE FOR UP-TO-DATE AND DAILY TOP CURRENT AFFAIRS 2018 FOR PREPARATION OF CSS, PMS, BANKING, NTS, RAILWAYS AND ALL COMPETITIVE EXAMS.  “DAY TO DAY CURRENT AFFAIRS” BASICALLY IS TOP 10 NEWS SUMMARY ON CURRENT HAPPENINGS OF NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL IMPORTANCE FOR ALL EXAMINATIONS

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Essays Outlines

Essay Outline on Population Explosion in Pakistan

Essay Outline on Population Explosion in Pakistan

Essay Outline

  • Definition
  • Population in the world
  • Conditions in Pakistan
  • Population Table
  • Problems
    • Better medical facility
    • Lack of education
    • Lack of planning of the government as per the resources
    • Desire for a male child
    • Early marriages
    • Abundant food resources
  • Effects
    • Effect on economic growth
    • Problems in urban cities like Karachi
    • Effect on agriculture
    • Urbanisation
    • Social evils
  • Solution
    • Role of media
    • Role of religious scholar
    • Education for all
    • Resources as well as population
    • Chinese model
  • Conclusion
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December 2018

Day by Day Current Affairs (December 20, 2018) | MCQs for CSS, PMS

WELCOME TO CSS TIMES DAY BY  DAY CURRENT AFFAIRS, YOUR BEST SOURCE FOR UP-TO-DATE AND DAILY TOP CURRENT AFFAIRS 2018 FOR PREPARATION OF CSS, PMS, BANKING, NTS, RAILWAYS AND ALL COMPETITIVE EXAMS.  “DAY TO DAY CURRENT AFFAIRS” BASICALLY IS TOP 10 NEWS SUMMARY ON CURRENT HAPPENINGS OF NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL IMPORTANCE FOR ALL EXAMINATIONS

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GK MCQ’s MCQs

Basic Arithmetic Solved MCQs for FPSC and Other Competitive Exams (Set-II)

51. Find the average of first 40 natural numbers.
(a) 40
(b) 35
(c) 30.6
(d) 20.5
(Answer) d

52. A person who suffers from Claustrophobia has fear of what?
(a) Confined places
(b) Lightning
(c) Heights
(d) None of these
(Answer) a

53. Two taps A and B can fill a tank in 12 minutes and 15 minutes respectively. If both the taps are opened simultaneously and the tap A is closed after 3 minutes, then how much more time will it take to fill the tank by tap B?
(a) 7 min & 15 sec
(b) 7 min & 45 sec
(c) 8 min & 5 sec
(d) 8 min & 15 sec
(Answer) d

54. The milk and water in two vessels A and B are in the ratio 4:3 and 2:3 respectively. In what ratio, the liquids be mixed in both the vessels so that the new liquid contains half milk and half water?
(a) 7:5
(b) 1:2
(c) 2:1
(d) 6:5
(Answer) a

55. A car covers a distance of 715 km at a constant speed. If the speed of the car would have been 10 km/hr more, then it would have taken 2 hours less to cover the same distance. What is the original speed of the car?
(a) 45 km/hr
(b) 50 km/hr
(c) 55 km/hr
(d) 65 km/hr
(Answer) c

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FPSC News General

Draft of New Career Policy for PSP Officers Finalised

In a draft for a new career policy for the Police Service of Pakistan (PSPs), the government has proposed revival of the erstwhile All Pakistan Unified Group and provision of a reasonable quota for PSP officers in the Federal Secretariat in BS-20 to BS-22.

The draft also proposes that promotion of PSP officers should be strictly linked to the requirements of field, staff and training assignments, mandatory and annual capacity building courses, 360-degree evaluation, mandatory rotation and suitability for the senior leadership positions.

It further proposes expansion of hard areas for PSP officers to interior of Sindh, particularly the districts of Khairpur, Shikarpur, Kashmore, Jacobabad, Ghotki and Tharparkar, to southern Punjab by including the districts of Rajanpur, Dera Ghazi Khan, Bhakkar, Layyah, Muzaffar­garh and Bhawalnagar and to Khyber Pakhtunkhwa by including Kohat district.

In the earlier arrangements, only Gilgit-Baltistan and Balochistan were hard areas for the PSP officers.

Proposed policy will have enormous impact on future services of senior police officers and entire police force

Several new features/plans have been added to the policy draft which has been prepared by the Establishment Division and then forwarded to Prime Minister Imran Khan for final approval.

The policy will have enormous impact on the future services of senior police officers and Pakistan’s entire police force.

Rotation policy

The rotation policy is to be implemented by a selection committee headed by the establishment secretary with the chief secretaries of the provinces as its members. The committee should meet twice a year to recommend postings/transfers to the prescribed approving authorities.

The rotation for PSP cadre should envisage a policy keeping in view the 16 police-related organizations.

All secondments or deputations to institutions like the National Accountability Bureau, Anti-Narcotics Force and United Nations etc may also be treated as regular duty and service in the federal government.

It is proposed for the first time that the mandatory tenure of posting in all federal government organisations may be fixed at a minimum period of four years in BS-18, 19 and 20 collectively and a maximum period of 12 years.

To attain eligibility for promotion to BS21, an officer should have served a minimum of four years in federal government and a minimum of two years in a hard area.

The officers may be rotated for posting in hard areas on the basis of “least rotated transfer first” and in order of seniority.

Since the policy envisages rotation of PSP officers, respective IGPs of the provinces and heads of all police organisations may also be made part of the selection committee.

PSP officers must be required to be posted at the staff, field and training assignments in BS-18, 19 and 20.

A separate section may be established in the establishment division for career planning of PSP officers.

A senior PSP officer preferably in BS-21 should be posted as additional secretary of the interior ministry for better coordination.

A successful rotation policy must include a comprehensive welfare package to make the rotation smooth, workable and convenient. In BS-17, the officer shall have at least one year in rural sub-division and one year in urban sub-division.

PSP officers may be required to serve in Frontier Constabulary for one year immediately on promotion to BS-18, instead of BS-17.

The officers during first year of promotion in BS-18 shall not be considered for posting as district superintendent of police. They should serve initially as additional SP or SP investigation. For postings seniors will get a preference over juniors.

In BS-18 and 19, the officer who has completed two consecutive field assignments or three years in field, whichever is earlier, should not be considered for third back-to-back field assignment.

Since a PSP officer is posted on same assignments in BS-18 and 19, these two grades may be treated as one block.

Officers in BS-19 shall be considered for bigger and urban districts.

An officer should not be moved to a field posting when less than a year is left to his superannuation. The officers should not be assessed on the basis of annual performance evaluation report alone. The misconduct generated by his seniors should also be part of the assessment pack.

On secondment or on deputation in any organisation in the country or abroad, the reports of the organisations may be considered as performance evaluation reports and the requirement of earning an ACR.

An officer twice deferred for want of performance or integrity or twice superseded for any reason by a duly constituted Central Selection Board shall not be considered for promotion in future.

PSP officers will undergo a medical and psychological examination every year to ascertain their suitability for field assignments and future promotions.

Published in Dawn, December 20th, 2018

 

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CSS Notes International Relations

The Cold War and Its Impacts – Introducing the Cold War Phenomenon

What does the Cold War refer to?

The Cold War refers to the phenomenon that overshadowed world politics from the end of WWII until the fall of the former Soviet Union. It is one of the most significant events from the perspective of students of international relations.

Implications of the Cold War

The term Cold War signifies the state of affairs in which bitter relations, hostility and confrontation between the two post-WWII superpowers (US and USSR). The Cold War did not result in outbreak of war between the superpowers.

The Cold War did result in an arms race, diplomatic confrontation, proxy warfare, ideological competition which engulfed the entire world order. The Cold War resulted in formation of eastern and western power blocks and corresponding alliances and institutions under the Communist and Capitalist power blocks.

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December 2018

Day by Day Current Affairs (December 19, 2018) | MCQs for CSS, PMS

WELCOME TO CSS TIMES DAY BY  DAY CURRENT AFFAIRS, YOUR BEST SOURCE FOR UP-TO-DATE AND DAILY TOP CURRENT AFFAIRS 2018 FOR PREPARATION OF CSS, PMS, BANKING, NTS, RAILWAYS AND ALL COMPETITIVE EXAMS.  “DAY TO DAY CURRENT AFFAIRS” BASICALLY IS TOP 10 NEWS SUMMARY ON CURRENT HAPPENINGS OF NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL IMPORTANCE FOR ALL EXAMINATIONS

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GK MCQ’s MCQs

Basic Arithmetic Solved MCQs for FPSC and Other Competitive Exams (Set-I)

1. In decreasing price of a motor bike by 10% number of bikes sold is increased by 10%. What is the change in overall sales?
(a) Increases
(b) decreases
(c) remains same
(d) may increase or may decrease
(Answer) b

2. The radius of circle is increased by 20% its area is increased by:
(a) 44%
(b) 40%
(c) 20%
(d) no change
(Answer) a

3. A 30-ounce solution is 25% alcohol. If 60-ounces of water are added to it what percent of the new solution is alcohol?
(a) 8%
(b) 8.33%
(c) 8.35%
(d) 8.50%
(Answer) b

4. 80% of the workers working in a company wear jeans. Of these 20% wear jeans that are black what percent of the workers wear jeans that are not black?
(a) 30%
(b) 60.00%
(c) 60.55%
(d) 64%
(Answer) d

5. Two trains travel in the same direction at 50 and 32 km/h. A man in slower train observes that the faster train passes him in 15 seconds. The length of faster train is:
(a) 75m
(b) 100m
(c) 150m
(d) 341.66m
(Answer) a

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Articles Current Affairs General Pakistan Affairs

Case of Kashmir (By: Dr. Zeeshan Khan)

In September 2018, Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi takes the floor at the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) and makes a speech far more direct than most in the audience expect. “We seek resolution of disputes through a serious and comprehensive dialogue that covers all issues of concern. We were to meet on the sidelines of this UNGA Session to talk about all issues with India- India called off dialogue the third time for the Modi Government – each time on flimsy grounds. They preferred politics over peace.

They used the pretext of stamps issued months ago, of a Kashmiri activist and depicting grave human rights violations, including pellet gun victims, as an excuse to back out from the talks. Dialogue is the only way to address long standing issues that have long bedeviled South Asia, and prevented the region from realising its true potential,” he stated.

Recent fuel to fire was the terrorist act of Indian Forces direct shooting at demonstrators in Pulwama region of Indian Occupied Kashmir claimed the lives of a number of innocent citizens.