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Daily Top-10 Current Affairs MCQs / News (May 08, 2022) for CSS, PMS

Shahzad F. Malik
Daily Top-10 Current Affairs MCQs / News (May 08, 2022) for CSS, PMS
WELCOME TO CSS TIMES DAY BY  DAY CURRENT AFFAIRS, YOUR BEST SOURCE FOR UP-TO-DATE AND DAILY TOP CURRENT AFFAIRS 2022 FOR PREPARATION OF CSS, PMS, BANKING, NTS, RAILWAYS AND ALL COMPETITIVE EXAMS.  “DAY TO DAY CURRENT AFFAIRS” BASICALLY IS TOP 10 NEWS SUMMARY ON CURRENT HAPPENINGS OF NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL IMPORTANCE FOR ALL EXAMINATIONS

May 08, 2022: National / International Current Affairs

1. Govt backs down hours after Peca verdict challenge

• Hours after the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) sought restoration of its `draconian` powers by challenging the Islamabad High Court (IHC) order that scrapped the controversial legislation for making defamation a cognizable and nonbailable offence, the federal government on Saturday announced that the petition stood `withdrawn immediately`.
• The retreat was announced by Information Minister Marriyum Aurangzeb after the journalists` and media bodies expressed serious concern over the move and demanded immediate withdrawal of the petition.
• The FIA earlier in the day had filed a petition before the Supreme Court to challenge the April 8 order of the IHC that struck down the presidential ordinance on Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (Peca), particularly Section 20 of Peca Act that criminalised defamation

2. Pakistan `rules out` refugee status for Afghans

• Pakistan has ruled out refugee status for Afghan asylum-seekers but is facilitating their stay and onward journeys to destinations in the West, the Voice of America (VOA) broadcasting service reported on May 7, 2022.
• Another VOA report said that the United States was giving Ukraine 16 Mi-17 helicopters that were meant for Afghanistan.
• Pakistani officials said that since the Taliban takeover, more than 100,000 urban Afghans have arrived in the country on valid visas.
• `They are largely vulnerable Afghans seeking to move to the US and other Western countries under refugee resettlement programmes,` the report added

3. First regular session of `dysfunctional` NA from tomorrow

• The first regular session of the National Assembly after the coalition government under Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif took office last month is set to commence tomorrow (Monday), while Speaker Raja Pervaiz Ashraf faces the challenge of keeping parliament functional after the mass resignations of 123 Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf (PTI) lawmakers.
• According to an official announcement by the NA Secretariat, President Dr Arif Alvi has summoned the session of the Lower House of parliament at 4pm on Monday under Article 54(1) of the Constitution. The secretariat will issue the agenda for the sitting on May 8, 2022 (today).
• Sources told Dawn that the speaker was likely to start the process of verification of the resignations submitted by PTI MNAs by calling them in his chamber individually or in the form of groups during the current session

4. KKH bridge swept away after Shisper lake outburst

• Hunza`s Hassanabad bridge on the Karakoram Highway (KKH) was swept away on May 7, 2022 by a glacial lake outburst flood (GLOF) from the Shisper glacier.
• The outburst of the ice-dammed lake formed by the surging Shisper glacier also submerged four houses, hundreds of kanals of agricultural land, trees, water supply channels, and two hydropower projects.
• The flooding in Hassanabad nullah as a result of the outburst caused panic in the valley and disconnected road access between central and upper Hunza, leaving thousands of passengers, including tourists, stranded on both sides.

5. Legislation on universal health coverage planned

• The Khyber Pakhtunkhwa government is set to table a proposed law in the provincial assembly`s next session to ensure the accessibility of health services to the entire population of the province through a predefined package.
• According to officials, the programme has offered Rs25 billion worth of free treatment to 1.1 million people since 2015 when it was introduced in the province through an executive order.
• They told Dawn that the initiative covered 7.4 million families of the province with each entitled to Rs1 million per year.
• The officials said the proposed law was meant to give legal coverage to the programme and the people continued to receive free health services

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6. Pakistan operates second largest public railway network in South Asia

• Pakistan stands second in terms of operating public railway network in South Asia which now totals nearly 80,000kms in the region, a new World Bank report says.
• By the end of 2019, Pakistan has 7,700kms of operating network followed by Bangladesh with nearly 3,000kms and 1,500kms in Sri Lanka.
• The Indian network is by far the largest with 67,000kms, estimates the report.
• The current railway network in South Asia comprised of four countries: India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. Three of the four railways covered for South Asia comprised parts of the same system until Indian independence in 1947. Since then, they have all continued as, effectively, government departments under the control of a ministry of railways

7. Wapda chairman Muzammil quits, Ashtar slated to become AGP

• Water and Power Development Authority (Wapda) Chairman Muzammil Hussain resigned on May 7, 2022, citing personal reasons.
• Separately, the government has decided to appoint senior lawyer Ashtar Ausaf as Attorney General for Pakistan (AGP), the principal law officer.
• Outgoing Wapda chairman Mr Hussain, a retired lieutenant general, has submitted his resignation to Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif after serving in the office for more than five years.
• While Mr Hussain didn`t answer phone calls from Dawn, he responded to a message, confirming the development

8. Israel destroys home of Palestinian accused in settler killing

• Israeli forces on May 7, 2022 destroyed the home of a Palestinian accused of killing an Israeli settler last year, sparking clashes.
• Explosives destroyed the apartment of Omar Jaradat in Silat al-Harithiya village, near the flashpoint town of Jenin in the northern occupied West Bank, according to a statement by the Israeli army.
• It said Palestinians clashed with Israeli forces, throwing stones and firebombs, which soldiers responded to with semi-automatic fire. Two Palestinians were wounded, according to an AFP photographer at the scene.
• The clashes add to tensions in Israel and the West Bank as a large-scale manhunt continued for a pair of Palestinians suspected of killing three Israelis in an axe attack Thursday night near Tel Aviv

9. Afghan women told to cover up in public

• The Taliban on May 7, 2022 imposed some of the harshest restrictions on Afghanistan`s women since they seized power, ordering them to cover fully in public, ideally with the traditional burqa.
• Taliban chief Hibatullah Akhundzada approved a strict dress code for women when they are in public. A decree said the best way for a woman to cover her face and body was to wear the chadari, a traditional, blue, all-covering Afghan burqa.
• `They should wear a chadari as it is traditional and respectful,` said the decree approved by Akhundzada and released by Taliban authorities at a ceremony in Kabul

10. Russia steps up Ukraine assaults ahead of Victory Day parade

• Russian forces unleashed new bombardments across the country ahead of Victory Day festivities in Moscow, as Ukraine tried to evacuate more civilians from a besieged Mariupol steel plant on May 7, 2022.
• The Azovstal steel mill is the last pocket of Ukrainian resistance in the devastated port city and its fate has taken on a symbolic value in the broader battle since Russia`s invasion.
• Fighting continues on many fronts, and Ukraine`s defence ministry said it had destroyed another Russian warship a Serna-class landing craft in the Black Sea

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